A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to annual in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
annual (0) - 24 freq
anneal (1) - 2 freq
annuals (1) - 2 freq
acual (2) - 1 freq
annals (2) - 5 freq
annoay (2) - 1 freq
annuff (2) - 1 freq
annas (2) - 2 freq
animal (2) - 99 freq
actual (2) - 105 freq
annan (2) - 4 freq
manual (2) - 6 freq
aqual (2) - 3 freq
annay (2) - 4 freq
annaa (2) - 1 freq
anna (2) - 18 freq
annaw (2) - 2 freq
annum (2) - 2 freq
anal (2) - 1 freq
ennui (3) - 1 freq
aibul (3) - 1 freq
sanna (3) - 5 freq
genial (3) - 2 freq
annie (3) - 107 freq
anar (3) - 1 freq
annual (0) - 24 freq
anneal (1) - 2 freq
annuals (2) - 2 freq
annay (3) - 4 freq
manual (3) - 6 freq
anna (3) - 18 freq
anal (3) - 1 freq
annan (3) - 4 freq
annum (3) - 2 freq
annaw (3) - 2 freq
annaa (3) - 1 freq
annas (3) - 2 freq
annals (3) - 5 freq
animal (3) - 99 freq
annoay (3) - 1 freq
annone (4) - 1 freq
null (4) - 2 freq
annies (4) - 1 freq
nanna (4) - 1 freq
unequal (4) - 1 freq
anjali (4) - 1 freq
untul (4) - 1 freq
kunal (4) - 11 freq
annuity (4) - 2 freq
raynal (4) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - A540
ainly - 231 freq
anelie - 25 freq
an'll - 2 freq
anely - 323 freq
ainlie - 116 freq
'ainly - 3 freq
annual - 24 freq
amyl - 1 freq
amly - 1 freq
anneal - 2 freq
ainly' - 1 freq
an'wul - 1 freq
anlie - 15 freq
ainle - 2 freq
anly - 1 freq
amelia - 1 freq
aenly - 1 freq
amyelle - 2 freq
anawl - 1 freq
anal - 1 freq
aimeelou - 4 freq
MetaPhone code - ANL
ainly - 231 freq
anelie - 25 freq
an'll - 2 freq
anely - 323 freq
ainlie - 116 freq
'ainly - 3 freq
annual - 24 freq
anneal - 2 freq
ainly' - 1 freq
anlie - 15 freq
ainle - 2 freq
anly - 1 freq
anawl - 1 freq
anal - 1 freq
ANNUAL
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.193716 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.363292 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027250 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037083 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000880 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.