A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to applauded in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
applauded (0) - 2 freq
applaudit (2) - 3 freq
applaud (2) - 4 freq
applause (2) - 23 freq
applaudin (2) - 4 freq
lauded (3) - 1 freq
applied (3) - 27 freq
appalled (3) - 2 freq
parauded (3) - 1 freq
appeased (3) - 1 freq
appeared (3) - 134 freq
appealed (3) - 7 freq
uploaded (4) - 1 freq
appliances (4) - 2 freq
replaced (4) - 51 freq
explained (4) - 97 freq
planked (4) - 7 freq
approached (4) - 17 freq
glaumed (4) - 2 freq
plaited (4) - 3 freq
sappled (4) - 3 freq
paraded (4) - 3 freq
aperande (4) - 1 freq
approved (4) - 9 freq
planed (4) - 1 freq
applauded (0) - 2 freq
applaudin (3) - 4 freq
applaud (3) - 4 freq
applaudit (3) - 3 freq
appalled (4) - 2 freq
applied (4) - 27 freq
appealed (4) - 7 freq
applause (4) - 23 freq
parauded (5) - 1 freq
exploded (5) - 7 freq
imploded (5) - 1 freq
lauded (5) - 1 freq
pleaded (5) - 17 freq
appeared (5) - 134 freq
uploaded (5) - 1 freq
appeased (5) - 1 freq
appreived (6) - 1 freq
upgraded (6) - 4 freq
plodded (6) - 2 freq
clouded (6) - 2 freq
appointed (6) - 8 freq
apple (6) - 32 freq
applyet (6) - 1 freq
pappled (6) - 2 freq
laded (6) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - A143
aefauld - 19 freq
appealed - 7 freq
ability - 43 freq
applaud - 4 freq
affiliations - 1 freq
abeelity - 7 freq
afloat - 12 freq
applied - 27 freq
abilitie - 1 freq
aipple-tree - 1 freq
aiple-tree - 1 freq
a-flutterin - 1 freq
abbliterated - 1 freq
applaudin - 4 freq
apolitical - 2 freq
afield - 7 freq
applyit - 1 freq
appletizer - 2 freq
affload - 1 freq
abilities - 5 freq
aefauldness - 6 freq
applyet - 1 freq
ablow-thegrund - 1 freq
ablutions - 2 freq
aflawt - 1 freq
avildroo - 1 freq
ablution - 2 freq
affiliated - 5 freq
aflot - 2 freq
applaudit - 3 freq
appellation - 4 freq
abeilities - 2 freq
abeilitie - 2 freq
aflott - 3 freq
abeelitie - 4 freq
affloadit - 1 freq
appellit - 1 freq
aye-flittin - 1 freq
abeility - 2 freq
affiliates - 1 freq
applauded - 2 freq
aefauldlie - 2 freq
abílity - 1 freq
afaulds - 2 freq
appalled - 2 freq
apellido - 1 freq
'apolitical - 1 freq
aplate - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - APLTT
applaudit - 3 freq
applauded - 2 freq
APPLAUDED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.201616 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.392979 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.029192 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.043869 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000822 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.