A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to barcelona in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
barcelona (0) - 10 freq
barce-lona (1) - 1 freq
barcelone (1) - 1 freq
'barcelona (1) - 1 freq
fcbarcelona (2) - 1 freq
barelins (3) - 1 freq
barrelin (3) - 1 freq
batallon (4) - 1 freq
baryons (4) - 1 freq
raceland (4) - 1 freq
baelow (4) - 10 freq
barefoot (4) - 3 freq
marcelli (4) - 1 freq
barons (4) - 3 freq
baelang (4) - 1 freq
scarcelins (4) - 5 freq
bauchlin (4) - 1 freq
barryload (4) - 1 freq
barclays (4) - 1 freq
arizona (4) - 1 freq
arena (4) - 41 freq
balaena (4) - 1 freq
ballerina (4) - 2 freq
birseland (4) - 7 freq
barbera (4) - 1 freq
barcelona (0) - 10 freq
barcelone (1) - 1 freq
'barcelona (2) - 1 freq
barce-lona (2) - 1 freq
barrelin (4) - 1 freq
fcbarcelona (4) - 1 freq
barclay (5) - 3 freq
brucella (5) - 1 freq
bryceland (5) - 1 freq
barclays (5) - 1 freq
barelins (5) - 1 freq
bardolino (5) - 1 freq
barony (6) - 4 freq
birsulen (6) - 1 freq
berlin (6) - 14 freq
babylon (6) - 10 freq
marciana (6) - 1 freq
bacon (6) - 61 freq
marconi (6) - 1 freq
faceline (6) - 2 freq
burlin (6) - 8 freq
brallin (6) - 1 freq
barrel (6) - 40 freq
burgeon (6) - 1 freq
carolina (6) - 8 freq
SoundEx code - B624
birsled - 3 freq
birslin - 6 freq
birslet - 1 freq
braikley - 1 freq
bracelet - 8 freq
birselt - 4 freq
breeshle - 3 freq
brussels - 24 freq
brickle - 1 freq
brazils - 1 freq
birsulen - 1 freq
brazil - 11 freq
barclays - 1 freq
burglars - 2 freq
breeshlin - 3 freq
broccoli - 2 freq
brazilian - 1 freq
'brazilian' - 1 freq
barcelona - 10 freq
burgled - 2 freq
burglaries - 2 freq
brussell - 1 freq
beer-swiller - 1 freq
bricklayers - 1 freq
barclay - 3 freq
'barcelona - 1 freq
brussels' - 3 freq
'brussels - 1 freq
breeshled - 10 freq
bruckle - 12 freq
brukkilnes - 1 freq
brukkil - 1 freq
bruckalaetion - 1 freq
brusquely - 2 freq
bresslaw - 1 freq
birsels - 1 freq
brucella - 1 freq
brooklyn - 2 freq
brooklyn's - 1 freq
braesslet - 1 freq
brouselt - 1 freq
bricklayin - 1 freq
birssled - 4 freq
bracelets - 3 freq
berkeley - 3 freq
burglar's - 1 freq
breishilt - 1 freq
breasley - 1 freq
breasley's - 2 freq
barce-lona - 1 freq
barcelona-airtit - 1 freq
bryceland - 1 freq
bracklach's - 1 freq
burglar - 3 freq
bruckleness - 1 freq
breek-legs - 1 freq
birsslin - 4 freq
birsslit - 1 freq
briskly - 3 freq
birsle - 1 freq
brookliners - 1 freq
burglers - 1 freq
burgle - 1 freq
burglary - 1 freq
breslin - 1 freq
birssle - 2 freq
birsilt - 2 freq
breeshlit - 1 freq
brickelly - 1 freq
brocklebankfash - 1 freq
barcelone - 1 freq
brasilia - 1 freq
barclaypeter - 1 freq
bruceleunson - 13 freq
barklandcroft - 2 freq
birseland - 7 freq
brissels - 1 freq
brissills - 1 freq
brocklebank - 1 freq
brazillian - 1 freq
brockelbank - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - BRSLN
birslin - 6 freq
birsulen - 1 freq
brazilian - 1 freq
'brazilian' - 1 freq
barcelona - 10 freq
'barcelona - 1 freq
barce-lona - 1 freq
birsslin - 4 freq
breslin - 1 freq
barcelone - 1 freq
brazillian - 1 freq
BARCELONA
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.191788 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.358925 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027992 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036964 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000834 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.