A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to flower in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
flower (0) - 14 freq
flowe (1) - 10 freq
'lower (1) - 1 freq
fower (1) - 689 freq
slower (1) - 13 freq
floower (1) - 2 freq
fyower (1) - 1 freq
flooer (1) - 150 freq
flow'r (1) - 7 freq
flowers (1) - 15 freq
glower (1) - 59 freq
flowes (1) - 2 freq
lower (1) - 57 freq
f'ower (1) - 1 freq
floer (1) - 2 freq
flouer (1) - 26 freq
flowery (1) - 2 freq
blower (1) - 2 freq
flowen (1) - 2 freq
flowed (1) - 9 freq
tower (2) - 44 freq
clover (2) - 17 freq
fleer (2) - 122 freq
shower (2) - 47 freq
clooer (2) - 2 freq
flower (0) - 14 freq
floower (1) - 2 freq
flowery (1) - 2 freq
f'ower (2) - 1 freq
lower (2) - 57 freq
floer (2) - 2 freq
flouer (2) - 26 freq
flowes (2) - 2 freq
flowed (2) - 9 freq
flowen (2) - 2 freq
blower (2) - 2 freq
'lower (2) - 1 freq
flowe (2) - 10 freq
glower (2) - 59 freq
slower (2) - 13 freq
fower (2) - 689 freq
fyower (2) - 1 freq
flowers (2) - 15 freq
flow'r (2) - 7 freq
flooer (2) - 150 freq
floor (3) - 87 freq
flow (3) - 30 freq
flamer (3) - 1 freq
flier (3) - 1 freq
flyer (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - F460
flooer - 150 freq
floor - 87 freq
flair - 386 freq
fleer - 122 freq
flurry - 16 freq
flouer - 26 freq
fluir - 39 freq
failure - 32 freq
feller - 1 freq
fullyary - 1 freq
flooery - 13 freq
fulyerie - 1 freq
fullyery - 1 freq
flower - 14 freq
flarie - 3 freq
flare - 10 freq
fleer' - 1 freq
floory - 6 freq
flour - 15 freq
filler - 2 freq
follower - 8 freq
floo'er - 3 freq
flure - 13 freq
flirry - 2 freq
flora - 10 freq
flooerie - 3 freq
'flooer - 1 freq
foolery - 2 freq
flouer' - 1 freq
follaer - 10 freq
flör - 9 freq
floo'ry - 1 freq
flyre - 1 freq
floar - 6 freq
flor - 1 freq
flér - 1 freq
floorie - 1 freq
floer - 2 freq
fowler - 2 freq
fleur - 1 freq
flouerie - 2 freq
fullyerie - 1 freq
flÖr - 2 freq
flowery - 2 freq
flouery - 1 freq
fuller - 3 freq
flaur - 1 freq
fellar - 1 freq
flerr - 4 freq
fylier - 1 freq
'flair' - 1 freq
flow'r - 7 freq
€œflower - 2 freq
€˜floor - 3 freq
€œflouer - 1 freq
€œflooer - 1 freq
flyer - 1 freq
flairoa - 1 freq
flr - 3 freq
flier - 1 freq
floower - 2 freq
florrie - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - FLWR
flower - 14 freq
follower - 8 freq
flowery - 2 freq
€œflower - 2 freq
floower - 2 freq
FLOWER
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.210750 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.409967 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.031597 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.043144 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000854 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.