A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to hoping in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
hoping (0) - 31 freq
hosing (1) - 1 freq
hopin (1) - 84 freq
hopin' (1) - 5 freq
coping (1) - 2 freq
houping (1) - 1 freq
wiping (2) - 3 freq
hokin (2) - 11 freq
wooing (2) - 1 freq
hoosing (2) - 2 freq
humping (2) - 1 freq
hoofing (2) - 8 freq
moving (2) - 23 freq
sopping (2) - 1 freq
toting (2) - 1 freq
typing (2) - 4 freq
mopin (2) - 1 freq
opint (2) - 1 freq
happing (2) - 1 freq
holin (2) - 2 freq
hoyin (2) - 4 freq
gopin (2) - 1 freq
ha'ing (2) - 1 freq
hong (2) - 5 freq
honin (2) - 2 freq
hoping (0) - 31 freq
houping (1) - 1 freq
hosing (2) - 1 freq
coping (2) - 2 freq
hopin' (2) - 5 freq
hopin (2) - 84 freq
gyping (3) - 1 freq
hooting (3) - 1 freq
having (3) - 59 freq
couping (3) - 1 freq
hong (3) - 5 freq
hoopin (3) - 5 freq
hoapin (3) - 2 freq
haeing (3) - 4 freq
hiving (3) - 1 freq
hiding (3) - 12 freq
looping (3) - 1 freq
ha'ing (3) - 1 freq
heving (3) - 1 freq
huving (3) - 1 freq
ping (3) - 10 freq
happing (3) - 1 freq
humping (3) - 1 freq
hoofing (3) - 8 freq
hopein (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - H152
happens - 204 freq
heivens - 19 freq
heiven's - 5 freq
happiness - 56 freq
hivvens - 14 freq
having - 59 freq
hauf-angert - 1 freq
hauf-fancied - 1 freq
'hivvens - 1 freq
heaven's - 6 freq
heaven-sent - 3 freq
heivins - 2 freq
haevins - 1 freq
havins - 1 freq
hauf-masked - 1 freq
heavens - 18 freq
hoping - 31 freq
hivvans - 2 freq
hypnosis - 3 freq
hauf-hingit - 1 freq
hvammsford - 2 freq
havns - 1 freq
heivens'll - 1 freq
hauf-misglimmit - 1 freq
hippens - 5 freq
huving - 1 freq
heaviness - 2 freq
hauf-nyaakit - 1 freq
hauf-mast - 3 freq
heppens - 4 freq
heivenis - 1 freq
haiven's - 1 freq
haivens - 2 freq
happence - 1 freq
hauf-naukit - 2 freq
hauf-inched - 2 freq
heevens - 16 freq
happinesses - 1 freq
ha''pnies - 1 freq
'having - 1 freq
hipbones - 1 freq
happienes - 3 freq
heevins - 4 freq
havens - 1 freq
hippins - 3 freq
hievins - 1 freq
haippens - 2 freq
hevins - 1 freq
happenchance - 2 freq
hiving - 1 freq
ha'pennies - 1 freq
happing - 1 freq
houping - 1 freq
hauf-uncle - 1 freq
hievens - 4 freq
happins - 3 freq
houbinsaeter - 1 freq
hauf-meisur - 1 freq
hapens - 1 freq
hoofing - 8 freq
heving - 1 freq
hoofnest - 1 freq
huffingtonpost - 1 freq
hboywmznje - 1 freq
heefins - 1 freq
heaving - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - HPNK
hoping - 31 freq
happing - 1 freq
houping - 1 freq
HOPING
hope - 756 freq
hopes - 37 freq
hoping - 31 freq
hoped - 42 freq
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.176050 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.341961 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027770 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036852 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000897 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.