A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to kidnapped in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
kidnapped (0) - 5 freq
'kidnapped' (2) - 1 freq
kidnappin (2) - 1 freq
kidnap (3) - 4 freq
drapped (3) - 109 freq
snapped (3) - 40 freq
knapper (3) - 2 freq
clapped (4) - 28 freq
snipped (4) - 6 freq
kirned (4) - 3 freq
drappet (4) - 5 freq
drappd (4) - 2 freq
kinred (4) - 2 freq
widnad (4) - 1 freq
cidnae (4) - 2 freq
stoapped (4) - 18 freq
snappet (4) - 5 freq
inated (4) - 1 freq
kindled (4) - 1 freq
crapped (4) - 1 freq
lapped (4) - 4 freq
unwrapped (4) - 3 freq
kinnae (4) - 10 freq
'kidnap' (4) - 1 freq
droapped (4) - 5 freq
kidnapped (0) - 5 freq
kidnappin (3) - 1 freq
'kidnapped' (4) - 1 freq
snapped (5) - 40 freq
knapper (5) - 2 freq
drapped (5) - 109 freq
kidnap (5) - 4 freq
knappy (6) - 1 freq
dipped (6) - 23 freq
droapped (6) - 5 freq
nipped (6) - 22 freq
knappis (6) - 1 freq
knapp (6) - 2 freq
kniped (6) - 1 freq
knappin (6) - 4 freq
drappd (6) - 2 freq
knappit (6) - 3 freq
dropped (6) - 35 freq
snipped (6) - 6 freq
dapper (7) - 4 freq
trapped (7) - 24 freq
strapped (7) - 12 freq
snaped (7) - 1 freq
anclapped (7) - 1 freq
sipped (7) - 6 freq
SoundEx code - K351
kidnap - 4 freq
kidnapped - 5 freq
'kidnapped' - 1 freq
'kidnappit' - 1 freq
kidnappin - 1 freq
kywetmb - 1 freq
'kidnap' - 1 freq
katehumble - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - KTNPT
kidnapped - 5 freq
'kidnapped' - 1 freq
'kidnappit' - 1 freq
KIDNAPPED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.182049 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.353057 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028516 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.040379 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000872 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.