A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to opinion in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
opinion (0) - 69 freq
opeinion (1) - 3 freq
opinio (1) - 1 freq
opinioun (1) - 3 freq
apinion (1) - 1 freq
opinions (1) - 27 freq
option (2) - 51 freq
pinions (2) - 1 freq
opinion's (2) - 1 freq
minion (2) - 3 freq
uinion (2) - 1 freq
opeinioun (2) - 4 freq
opeinions (2) - 3 freq
dominion (2) - 4 freq
openin (2) - 120 freq
opeenion (2) - 32 freq
onion (2) - 14 freq
pinsion (2) - 1 freq
inion (2) - 1 freq
opingan (2) - 1 freq
opiniouns (2) - 1 freq
sainin (3) - 4 freq
vision (3) - 54 freq
pinot (3) - 4 freq
finin (3) - 3 freq
opinion (0) - 69 freq
opeinion (1) - 3 freq
apinion (1) - 1 freq
opinioun (1) - 3 freq
openin (2) - 120 freq
opeenion (2) - 32 freq
opinions (2) - 27 freq
opeinioun (2) - 4 freq
opinio (2) - 1 freq
opingan (3) - 1 freq
inion (3) - 1 freq
opiniouns (3) - 1 freq
pinsion (3) - 1 freq
pinyin (3) - 1 freq
pynin (3) - 1 freq
openan (3) - 4 freq
opnan (3) - 1 freq
opeenian (3) - 1 freq
option (3) - 51 freq
onion (3) - 14 freq
minion (3) - 3 freq
uinion (3) - 1 freq
openeen (3) - 2 freq
apenin (3) - 10 freq
opeinions (3) - 3 freq
SoundEx code - O155
open-handed - 1 freq
opeenian - 1 freq
opeinions - 3 freq
openin - 120 freq
opinions - 27 freq
opinion - 69 freq
opeenion - 32 freq
opeenions - 11 freq
open-windae - 1 freq
opening - 18 freq
openan - 4 freq
oppinen - 1 freq
opinion's - 1 freq
opineeons - 1 freq
opponents - 9 freq
openin't - 1 freq
oppenin - 6 freq
open-haanded - 1 freq
openeen - 2 freq
openin' - 1 freq
opnan - 1 freq
oppeneen - 1 freq
opinioun - 3 freq
opeinion - 3 freq
opeinioun - 4 freq
opeiniouns - 1 freq
opponent - 3 freq
open-haundit - 1 freq
openins - 2 freq
opiniouns - 1 freq
‘opinions’ - 1 freq
openuniversity - 4 freq
MetaPhone code - OPNN
opeenian - 1 freq
openin - 120 freq
opinion - 69 freq
opeenion - 32 freq
openan - 4 freq
oppinen - 1 freq
oppenin - 6 freq
openeen - 2 freq
openin' - 1 freq
opnan - 1 freq
oppeneen - 1 freq
opinioun - 3 freq
opeinion - 3 freq
opeinioun - 4 freq
OPINION
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.232451 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.362308 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027242 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037038 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000846 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.