A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to oppened in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
oppened (0) - 22 freq
hoppened (1) - 1 freq
opened (1) - 283 freq
appened (1) - 5 freq
opposed (2) - 20 freq
oppenly (2) - 1 freq
opined (2) - 5 freq
hippened (2) - 1 freq
peened (2) - 10 freq
speened (2) - 1 freq
oppeneen (2) - 1 freq
apened (2) - 6 freq
ripened (2) - 2 freq
pened (2) - 1 freq
oppens (2) - 4 freq
opener (2) - 4 freq
oppen (2) - 31 freq
happened (2) - 445 freq
open'd (2) - 1 freq
append (2) - 2 freq
lippened (2) - 11 freq
oppenin (2) - 6 freq
oppinen (2) - 1 freq
aipened (2) - 4 freq
openeen (3) - 2 freq
oppened (0) - 22 freq
appened (1) - 5 freq
hoppened (2) - 1 freq
opened (2) - 283 freq
append (2) - 2 freq
oppen (3) - 31 freq
oppens (3) - 4 freq
oppinen (3) - 1 freq
aipened (3) - 4 freq
pened (3) - 1 freq
oppenin (3) - 6 freq
lippened (3) - 11 freq
happened (3) - 445 freq
hippened (3) - 1 freq
opined (3) - 5 freq
oppenly (3) - 1 freq
ripened (3) - 2 freq
peened (3) - 10 freq
opposed (3) - 20 freq
oppeneen (3) - 1 freq
speened (3) - 1 freq
apened (3) - 6 freq
penned (4) - 14 freq
appenin (4) - 3 freq
applied (4) - 27 freq
SoundEx code - O153
opened - 283 freq
opent - 85 freq
opined - 5 freq
open-moued - 1 freq
open't - 5 freq
openit - 4 freq
oppint - 2 freq
opint - 1 freq
open'd - 1 freq
offendit - 10 freq
offendin - 13 freq
offended - 29 freq
offend - 12 freq
offendet - 7 freq
openta - 1 freq
offenders - 3 freq
oppened - 22 freq
openmouthed - 1 freq
opennt - 1 freq
offhandedly - 1 freq
open-moothed - 2 freq
offender - 2 freq
offends - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - OPNT
opened - 283 freq
opent - 85 freq
opined - 5 freq
open't - 5 freq
openit - 4 freq
oppint - 2 freq
opint - 1 freq
open'd - 1 freq
openta - 1 freq
oppened - 22 freq
opennt - 1 freq
OPPENED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.193168 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.342751 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028005 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037884 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000946 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.