A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to pepperoni in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
pepperoni (0) - 3 freq
pepperin (2) - 3 freq
pepperami (2) - 1 freq
redperoni (2) - 1 freq
tapperon (3) - 1 freq
pepper's (3) - 1 freq
peppert (3) - 1 freq
pepper (3) - 83 freq
pepperie (3) - 1 freq
peppermint (3) - 2 freq
peppers (3) - 7 freq
pepperbox (3) - 1 freq
pipperin (3) - 3 freq
peppercorns (3) - 1 freq
peppered (3) - 1 freq
popper (4) - 3 freq
heppens (4) - 4 freq
aeaeron (4) - 5 freq
heppent (4) - 7 freq
pipterino (4) - 1 freq
pestering (4) - 1 freq
heppenins (4) - 1 freq
peppermints (4) - 2 freq
pesterin (4) - 2 freq
emperors (4) - 2 freq
pepperoni (0) - 3 freq
pepperin (2) - 3 freq
pipperin (3) - 3 freq
pepperami (3) - 1 freq
pepperie (4) - 1 freq
peppers (4) - 7 freq
pepper (4) - 83 freq
peppert (4) - 1 freq
peppered (4) - 1 freq
redperoni (4) - 1 freq
tapperon (4) - 1 freq
papper (5) - 1 freq
paperin (5) - 2 freq
tipperin (5) - 2 freq
lipperin (5) - 8 freq
lipperan (5) - 2 freq
pipterino (5) - 1 freq
poppers (5) - 2 freq
pippered (5) - 1 freq
popper (5) - 3 freq
pepperbox (5) - 1 freq
peppermint (5) - 2 freq
pepper's (5) - 1 freq
pappen (5) - 1 freq
kipperin (5) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - P165
pepperami - 1 freq
pepperoni - 3 freq
paperin - 2 freq
pipperin - 3 freq
pepperin - 3 freq
pivveran - 1 freq
peppermills - 1 freq
peffermill - 3 freq
pepper-mashie - 1 freq
peppermints - 2 freq
paper-mills - 1 freq
pawprints - 1 freq
peppermint - 2 freq
paper-news - 1 freq
papayranger - 4 freq
MetaPhone code - PPRN
pepperoni - 3 freq
paperin - 2 freq
pipperin - 3 freq
pepperin - 3 freq
pæprin - 1 freq
PEPPERONI
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.201420 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.403317 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.032761 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037550 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000796 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.