A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to shovel in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
shovel (0) - 25 freq
shevel (1) - 1 freq
shivel (1) - 1 freq
shoved (1) - 38 freq
shove (1) - 34 freq
hovel (1) - 4 freq
shoves (1) - 20 freq
shuvel (1) - 1 freq
shokel (1) - 1 freq
shovels (1) - 10 freq
shope (2) - 1 freq
hotel (2) - 91 freq
shaves (2) - 15 freq
shovan (2) - 1 freq
shoner (2) - 1 freq
shoe (2) - 41 freq
sheel (2) - 3 freq
sho'll (2) - 2 freq
shive (2) - 1 freq
shoer (2) - 1 freq
shone (2) - 43 freq
shovelin (2) - 2 freq
shower (2) - 47 freq
shaven (2) - 2 freq
shiver (2) - 32 freq
shovel (0) - 25 freq
shuvel (1) - 1 freq
shivel (1) - 1 freq
shevel (1) - 1 freq
shovels (2) - 10 freq
shoves (2) - 20 freq
shokel (2) - 1 freq
hovel (2) - 4 freq
shoved (2) - 38 freq
shove (2) - 34 freq
shovelfu (3) - 1 freq
shiel (3) - 2 freq
shave (3) - 18 freq
shoal (3) - 2 freq
shaved (3) - 15 freq
shael (3) - 8 freq
shived (3) - 1 freq
shool (3) - 1 freq
shiver (3) - 32 freq
shovin (3) - 16 freq
shrivel (3) - 3 freq
shoul (3) - 1 freq
shuve (3) - 2 freq
shaver (3) - 2 freq
shaven (3) - 2 freq
SoundEx code - S140
swivel - 5 freq
soople - 11 freq
safely - 41 freq
supple - 6 freq
spell - 158 freq
spiel - 19 freq
supply - 44 freq
spyle - 17 freq
spoil - 14 freq
spill - 22 freq
souple - 12 freq
sabill - 1 freq
spulyie - 5 freq
shovel - 25 freq
spuil - 1 freq
spaell - 4 freq
sibiel - 1 freq
scuffle - 4 freq
saifly - 1 freq
spall - 1 freq
sable - 2 freq
shuffle - 11 freq
saville - 5 freq
speil - 17 freq
'spell - 3 freq
speal - 1 freq
sobel - 1 freq
sweevely - 2 freq
speel - 18 freq
spail - 2 freq
supleh - 1 freq
shuvel - 1 freq
skiffle - 2 freq
spile - 11 freq
spool - 2 freq
spïll - 1 freq
spull - 2 freq
shuvvle - 1 freq
sapple - 1 freq
sibble - 1 freq
ösfil - 2 freq
'spill - 1 freq
squabble - 2 freq
shapely - 2 freq
soupil - 3 freq
swabble - 1 freq
seeable - 1 freq
sibella - 2 freq
seville - 1 freq
'shapely - 1 freq
shevel - 1 freq
spulye - 1 freq
spyhole - 1 freq
saufly - 1 freq
spael - 1 freq
shiffil - 1 freq
supplie - 1 freq
skybal - 1 freq
sabhal - 2 freq
shabbily - 2 freq
sauflie - 1 freq
sybil - 1 freq
Ísabel - 6 freq
sipel - 1 freq
spaley - 3 freq
shivel - 1 freq
spfl - 14 freq
spl - 4 freq
svpl - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - XFL
shovel - 25 freq
shuffle - 11 freq
shuvel - 1 freq
shuvvle - 1 freq
shevel - 1 freq
chiefly - 5 freq
chiefly - 1 freq
shiffil - 1 freq
shivel - 1 freq
SHOVEL
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.258069 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.402803 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028853 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.053148 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000774 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.