A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to toughest in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
toughest (0) - 4 freq
roughest (1) - 3 freq
tougher (2) - 3 freq
touches (2) - 21 freq
toughness (2) - 1 freq
tought (2) - 3 freq
bought (3) - 80 freq
poshest (3) - 2 freq
pouthert (3) - 1 freq
bougies (3) - 1 freq
couches (3) - 2 freq
doughnut (3) - 7 freq
triggest (3) - 1 freq
roughed (3) - 1 freq
roughcast (3) - 2 freq
touzelt (3) - 1 freq
nought (3) - 20 freq
toght (3) - 1 freq
rought (3) - 1 freq
hughes (3) - 5 freq
touched (3) - 75 freq
dourest (3) - 3 freq
youngest (3) - 34 freq
soughed (3) - 1 freq
ought (3) - 11 freq
toughest (0) - 4 freq
roughest (2) - 3 freq
tought (3) - 3 freq
tighes (4) - 1 freq
toght (4) - 1 freq
taught (4) - 66 freq
highest (4) - 20 freq
heighest (4) - 2 freq
laighest (4) - 1 freq
touches (4) - 21 freq
toughness (4) - 1 freq
tougher (4) - 3 freq
bought (5) - 80 freq
thought (5) - 490 freq
tough (5) - 38 freq
doughnut (5) - 7 freq
coughs (5) - 6 freq
dought (5) - 1 freq
tourist (5) - 48 freq
toucht (5) - 13 freq
fouthiest (5) - 1 freq
troughs (5) - 4 freq
foggiest (5) - 8 freq
aghast (5) - 3 freq
tight (5) - 71 freq
SoundEx code - T223
toughest - 4 freq
thickest - 1 freq
touchstone - 1 freq
thecoastguy - 6 freq
thecastlehunter - 3 freq
thisistimdean - 1 freq
thecoastwalker - 1 freq
twosistersonebody - 1 freq
txkeyxqdq - 1 freq
theawaysection - 1 freq
thecastleguy - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - TFST
devisit - 4 freq
deficit - 10 freq
toughest - 4 freq
diffused - 2 freq
devised - 1 freq
tvosewd - 1 freq
TOUGHEST
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.213876 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.335284 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027511 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037116 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000846 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.