A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to vowel in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
vowel (0) - 87 freq
sowel (1) - 87 freq
jowel (1) - 3 freq
towel (1) - 21 freq
vouel (1) - 2 freq
vowels (1) - 22 freq
vowed (1) - 5 freq
bowel (1) - 16 freq
bowen (2) - 1 freq
cowl (2) - 8 freq
owe (2) - 24 freq
voter (2) - 11 freq
howed (2) - 2 freq
voe (2) - 26 freq
touel (2) - 1 freq
lower (2) - 57 freq
gowl (2) - 6 freq
towe (2) - 21 freq
joel (2) - 1 freq
vows (2) - 7 freq
vocal (2) - 9 freq
towen (2) - 2 freq
howe (2) - 77 freq
powen (2) - 8 freq
rowl (2) - 9 freq
vowel (0) - 87 freq
vowels (2) - 22 freq
bowel (2) - 16 freq
vouel (2) - 2 freq
vowed (2) - 5 freq
towel (2) - 21 freq
sowel (2) - 87 freq
jowel (2) - 3 freq
fowl (3) - 12 freq
vow (3) - 22 freq
powl (3) - 6 freq
avowed (3) - 1 freq
yowl (3) - 11 freq
howl (3) - 18 freq
vole (3) - 1 freq
vol (3) - 1 freq
vool (3) - 2 freq
rowl (3) - 9 freq
twel (3) - 1 freq
sowl (3) - 128 freq
bowil (3) - 1 freq
jewel (3) - 19 freq
bowl (3) - 72 freq
vows (3) - 7 freq
vocal (3) - 9 freq
SoundEx code - V400
vowel - 87 freq
vailley - 6 freq
volley - 9 freq
ve'll - 1 freq
value - 64 freq
valley - 48 freq
veil - 25 freq
vile - 14 freq
vil - 2 freq
vale - 8 freq
vl - 6 freq
vailye - 6 freq
valyee - 1 freq
valley' - 2 freq
velye - 1 freq
valye - 6 freq
velay - 1 freq
vole - 1 freq
villee - 1 freq
velue - 17 freq
vail - 2 freq
vowel'll - 1 freq
vaila - 6 freq
voll - 1 freq
'value - 1 freq
val - 34 freq
vailey - 5 freq
-vol - 1 freq
villa - 7 freq
vaill - 7 freq
vaillie - 1 freq
vailyie - 3 freq
vouel - 2 freq
valyae - 1 freq
voil - 1 freq
veal - 2 freq
€œvil - 1 freq
vool - 2 freq
vol - 1 freq
vlo - 1 freq
vll - 1 freq
viola - 3 freq
ville - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - FWL
vowel - 87 freq
VOWEL
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.200398 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.348560 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027818 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036815 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000849 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.