A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Isogloss map for 'chiel'

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - chronogrid - similar spellings - fine-grain concord -
>10,000 per million occurrences >1,000 per million >100 per million >10 per million >1 per million >0 per million Isogloss map for 'chiel' Shetland 5.8 occurrences per million words 1 authors out of 54 Orkney 19.9 occurrences per million words 2 authors out of 41 North Northern B (Caithness) 35.2 occurrences per million words 1 authors out of 3 North Northern A (Black Isle) 0.0 occurrences per million words 0 authors out of 1 Mid Northern B 0.0 occurrences per million words 0 authors out of 11 Mid Northern A 673.6 occurrences per million words 9 authors out of 42 Aberdeen 486.0 occurrences per million words 5 authors out of 15 South Northern 162.8 occurrences per million words 1 authors out of 4 Dundee 21.2 occurrences per million words 1 authors out of 9 North East Central 324.6 occurrences per million words 1 authors out of 3 (South) East Central 76.7 occurrences per million words 8 authors out of 46 Edinburgh 56.5 occurrences per million words 4 authors out of 19 Glasgow 5.4 occurrences per million words 1 authors out of 21 West Central 36.8 occurrences per million words 4 authors out of 31 Ayrshire 131.1 occurrences per million words 3 authors out of 9 South East (Borders) 49.9 occurrences per million words 3 authors out of 13 South West (Galloway) 111.2 occurrences per million words 5 authors out of 22 Donegal (East Donegal) 0.0 occurrences per million words 0 authors out of 1 West Ulster (Letterkenny / L'Derry) 0.0 occurrences per million words 0 authors out of 2 Coleraine Ulster (North Antrim) 0.0 occurrences per million words 0 authors out of 5 Ballymena Ulster (Mid Antrim) 0.0 occurrences per million words 0 authors out of 6 East Antrim (Larne) 0.0 occurrences per million words 0 authors out of 3 South Antrim (Between Sixmilewater and Belfast) 0.0 occurrences per million words 0 authors out of 1 Peninsular Ulster (Ards) 51.2 occurrences per million words 1 authors out of 6 Sorry, your browser does not support inline SVG.

'chiel' occurrences per year

N-Gram view for 'chiel' 10,000 per million 1,000 per million 100 per million 10 per million 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2000 4 total occurrences 69.97 per million words 2001 10 total occurrences 130.65 per million words 2002 4 total occurrences 53.02 per million words 2003 10 total occurrences 66.88 per million words 2004 23 total occurrences 218.53 per million words 2005 7 total occurrences 102.97 per million words 2006 13 total occurrences 150.82 per million words 2007 22 total occurrences 238.10 per million words 2008 11 total occurrences 139.98 per million words 2009 7 total occurrences 86.02 per million words 2010 21 total occurrences 178.79 per million words 2011 22 total occurrences 151.54 per million words 2012 140 total occurrences 1,046.35 per million words 2013 11 total occurrences 147.81 per million words 2014 25 total occurrences 145.34 per million words 2015 10 total occurrences 76.84 per million words 2016 6 total occurrences 39.39 per million words 2017 46 total occurrences 316.28 per million words 2018 14 total occurrences 179.79 per million words 2019 9 total occurrences 93.51 per million words 2020 16 total occurrences 50.14 per million words 2021 17 total occurrences 36.16 per million words 2022 7 total occurrences 34.61 per million words 2023 15 total occurrences 166.63 per million words 2024 1 total occurrences 135.45 per million words
Year Occurences normalised per million Total occurrences
2000 69.97 4
2001 130.65 10
2002 53.02 4
2003 66.88 10
2004 218.53 23
2005 102.97 7
2006 150.82 13
2007 238.10 22
2008 139.98 11
2009 86.02 7
2010 178.79 21
2011 151.54 22
2012 1,046.35 140
2013 147.81 11
2014 145.34 25
2015 76.84 10
2016 39.39 6
2017 316.28 46
2018 179.79 14
2019 93.51 9
2020 50.14 16
2021 36.16 17
2022 34.61 7
2023 166.63 15
2024 135.45 1

'chiel' overall change in the 21st century

Normalised occurrences 2000 to 2012:-
232.06
Normalised occurrences 2013 to 2024:-
91.37