A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to affere in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
affere (0) - 1 freq
a'fore (2) - 2 freq
offert (2) - 38 freq
afiore (2) - 1 freq
caffee (2) - 2 freq
afoare (2) - 1 freq
offered (2) - 47 freq
affae (2) - 3 freq
afure (2) - 2 freq
affeck (2) - 7 freq
waffer (2) - 1 freq
gaffers (2) - 2 freq
gaffered (2) - 1 freq
afore (2) - 3429 freq
taffee (2) - 1 freq
aferr (2) - 1 freq
daffery (2) - 2 freq
effete (2) - 4 freq
affect (2) - 10 freq
affens (2) - 8 freq
oaffers (2) - 1 freq
aere (2) - 1 freq
affest (2) - 1 freq
fere (2) - 18 freq
anhere (2) - 1 freq
affere (0) - 1 freq
affeir (2) - 1 freq
offer (2) - 169 freq
iffery (2) - 1 freq
oaffer (2) - 1 freq
iffer (2) - 1 freq
after (3) - 352 freq
affie (3) - 6 freq
offern (3) - 1 freq
dafferie (3) - 4 freq
offers (3) - 59 freq
fiere (3) - 4 freq
offece (3) - 1 freq
afer (3) - 1 freq
offerd (3) - 1 freq
oaffur (3) - 1 freq
oaffir (3) - 5 freq
ffrae (3) - 1 freq
affen (3) - 118 freq
effeir (3) - 1 freq
fifer (3) - 11 freq
gaffer (3) - 35 freq
effert (3) - 1 freq
affeome (3) - 1 freq
afford (3) - 84 freq
SoundEx code - A160
afore - 3429 freq
appear - 98 freq
afore- - 1 freq
affair - 36 freq
'afore - 8 freq
afaur - 4 freq
afar - 10 freq
aiverie - 3 freq
afure - 2 freq
afoar - 15 freq
aubrey - 4 freq
a'fore - 2 freq
afor - 25 freq
appar - 2 freq
appear' - 1 freq
aver - 4 freq
aaber - 22 freq
afiore - 1 freq
afore' - 1 freq
afoir - 68 freq
aboor - 1 freq
affair' - 1 freq
afro - 2 freq
aiver - 3 freq
afoare - 1 freq
€˜afore - 2 freq
affere - 1 freq
afroe - 1 freq
avery - 2 freq
affeir - 1 freq
aferr - 1 freq
appeir - 1 freq
awpr - 11 freq
apirie - 1 freq
afer - 1 freq
avera - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - AFR
afore - 3429 freq
afore- - 1 freq
affair - 36 freq
'afore - 8 freq
afaur - 4 freq
afar - 10 freq
aiverie - 3 freq
afure - 2 freq
afoar - 15 freq
a'fore - 2 freq
afor - 25 freq
aver - 4 freq
afiore - 1 freq
afore' - 1 freq
afoir - 68 freq
affair' - 1 freq
afro - 2 freq
aiver - 3 freq
afoare - 1 freq
€˜afore - 2 freq
affere - 1 freq
afroe - 1 freq
avery - 2 freq
affeir - 1 freq
aferr - 1 freq
augher - 1 freq
afer - 1 freq
avera - 1 freq
AFFERE
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.219225 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.375116 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028490 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036452 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000833 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.