A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to already in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
already (0) - 150 freq
aalready (1) - 3 freq
alreidy (1) - 1 freq
a'ready (1) - 11 freq
aaready (1) - 54 freq
ahready (1) - 3 freq
alreedy (1) - 1 freq
alreddy (1) - 4 freq
awready (1) - 242 freq
aready (1) - 24 freq
alriddy (2) - 3 freq
aareidy (2) - 7 freq
€œready (2) - 2 freq
aareddy (2) - 4 freq
aweready (2) - 3 freq
ready (2) - 443 freq
€˜ready (2) - 1 freq
awreddy (2) - 4 freq
alreadee (2) - 1 freq
areddy (2) - 5 freq
€™ready (2) - 2 freq
'ready (2) - 2 freq
aÂ’ready (2) - 1 freq
gaready (2) - 1 freq
aalreydy (2) - 1 freq
already (0) - 150 freq
alreidy (1) - 1 freq
alreedy (1) - 1 freq
aalready (1) - 3 freq
aready (2) - 24 freq
aalreydy (2) - 1 freq
alreadee (2) - 1 freq
a'ready (2) - 11 freq
awready (2) - 242 freq
aaready (2) - 54 freq
alreddy (2) - 4 freq
ahready (2) - 3 freq
ready (3) - 443 freq
gaready (3) - 1 freq
'ready (3) - 2 freq
aareidy (3) - 7 freq
aweready (3) - 3 freq
alriddy (3) - 3 freq
abrade (4) - 1 freq
almeida (4) - 1 freq
reread (4) - 2 freq
dread (4) - 30 freq
greedy (4) - 38 freq
alfred (4) - 12 freq
reedy (4) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - A463
already - 150 freq
alerted - 2 freq
alert - 17 freq
alreddy - 4 freq
alreadee - 1 freq
alreddie - 1 freq
allreadee - 1 freq
alreidy - 1 freq
aalready - 3 freq
alertit - 2 freq
alreadies - 1 freq
aalreydy - 1 freq
alriddy - 3 freq
al'riddy - 1 freq
alreedy - 1 freq
alreet - 3 freq
MetaPhone code - ALRT
already - 150 freq
alert - 17 freq
alreddy - 4 freq
alreadee - 1 freq
alreddie - 1 freq
allreadee - 1 freq
alreidy - 1 freq
aalready - 3 freq
aalreydy - 1 freq
alriddy - 3 freq
al'riddy - 1 freq
alreedy - 1 freq
alreet - 3 freq
ALREADY
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.202387 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.360147 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027361 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.039039 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000837 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.