A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to appens in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
appens (0) - 5 freq
appent (1) - 7 freq
apens (1) - 7 freq
wappens (1) - 6 freq
happens (1) - 204 freq
append (1) - 2 freq
appense (1) - 1 freq
oppens (1) - 4 freq
appen (1) - 25 freq
aliens (2) - 5 freq
apps (2) - 5 freq
appert (2) - 1 freq
appeir (2) - 1 freq
lippens (2) - 24 freq
apes (2) - 4 freq
paens (2) - 1 freq
affens (2) - 8 freq
'appen (2) - 1 freq
tappins (2) - 1 freq
appenin (2) - 3 freq
appenan (2) - 3 freq
apen (2) - 70 freq
afens (2) - 2 freq
happins (2) - 3 freq
lappers (2) - 1 freq
appens (0) - 5 freq
appense (1) - 1 freq
oppens (1) - 4 freq
appen (2) - 25 freq
append (2) - 2 freq
yappins (2) - 1 freq
happens (2) - 204 freq
appent (2) - 7 freq
apens (2) - 7 freq
wappens (2) - 6 freq
apples (3) - 10 freq
applees (3) - 3 freq
yappen (3) - 5 freq
peens (3) - 6 freq
oppen (3) - 31 freq
wappons (3) - 6 freq
appeals (3) - 4 freq
ripens (3) - 2 freq
spens (3) - 7 freq
'pens (3) - 1 freq
haippens (3) - 2 freq
plens (3) - 17 freq
tuppens (3) - 1 freq
appynt (3) - 4 freq
appin (3) - 2 freq
SoundEx code - A152
apens - 7 freq
abeyance - 1 freq
avenge - 11 freq
avenues - 5 freq
affeomes - 1 freq
appens - 5 freq
apenness - 2 freq
affens - 8 freq
avengit - 2 freq
avenged - 3 freq
avengin - 1 freq
avenger - 1 freq
abins - 1 freq
aff-fawins - 2 freq
avengers - 2 freq
appunct - 1 freq
appense - 1 freq
afens - 2 freq
appen-access - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - APNS
apens - 7 freq
appens - 5 freq
apenness - 2 freq
appense - 1 freq
APPENS
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.466827 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.810149 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.076215 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036869 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000808 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.