A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to backfire in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
backfire (0) - 1 freq
backfired (1) - 3 freq
backfires (1) - 1 freq
backie (2) - 18 freq
backwise (2) - 1 freq
backside (2) - 26 freq
banefire (2) - 3 freq
backyard (3) - 1 freq
baffie (3) - 62 freq
bankie (3) - 2 freq
backbone (3) - 1 freq
banffie (3) - 2 freq
backlit (3) - 1 freq
backing (3) - 3 freq
baikie (3) - 1 freq
baccie (3) - 1 freq
blackbird (3) - 4 freq
backsides (3) - 2 freq
bbckile (3) - 1 freq
binfire (3) - 1 freq
blackford (3) - 6 freq
backid (3) - 1 freq
wackford (3) - 1 freq
backward (3) - 12 freq
jacksie (3) - 3 freq
backfire (0) - 1 freq
backfires (2) - 1 freq
backfired (2) - 3 freq
banefire (4) - 3 freq
backside (4) - 26 freq
backwise (4) - 1 freq
backie (4) - 18 freq
backin (5) - 41 freq
bonefire (5) - 1 freq
backake (5) - 1 freq
backwye (5) - 1 freq
backbane (5) - 2 freq
ackir (5) - 1 freq
backwyse (5) - 1 freq
buckie (5) - 45 freq
bicker (5) - 12 freq
backin' (5) - 1 freq
backsyke (5) - 1 freq
blackface (5) - 3 freq
backit (5) - 8 freq
backwart (5) - 7 freq
backies (5) - 5 freq
bonfire (5) - 28 freq
backins (5) - 2 freq
backers (5) - 2 freq
SoundEx code - B216
backfired - 3 freq
backburner - 1 freq
back-brakin - 1 freq
backspeirin - 4 freq
back-brekin' - 1 freq
back-a-fore - 1 freq
back-breakin - 1 freq
back-speirin - 1 freq
backspeirt - 1 freq
bishopbriggs - 1 freq
back-burdeen - 1 freq
back-burdeens - 1 freq
back-burden - 1 freq
baccy-broon - 1 freq
biosphere - 2 freq
bucksburn - 1 freq
back-buirds - 1 freq
boys-fur-rags - 2 freq
backfires - 1 freq
byjavers - 1 freq
bigbirds - 1 freq
bbcsport - 5 freq
bbcsportscot - 18 freq
backfire - 1 freq
bigburnssupper - 1 freq
bbcsportsound - 6 freq
bbcfour - 2 freq
bqzjprojuf - 1 freq
bkprimary - 2 freq
bookbairn - 2 freq
bbcsportwales - 1 freq
bshipyardfc - 1 freq
bbcspringwatch - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - BKFR
back-a-fore - 1 freq
backfire - 1 freq
bbcfour - 2 freq
BACKFIRE
backfire - 1 freq
backfired - 3 freq
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.224595 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.404206 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028279 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037890 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000912 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.