A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to civiliesaetion in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
civiliesaetion (0) - 1 freq
civilisation (2) - 9 freq
civilisations (3) - 1 freq
civilisatilon (3) - 1 freq
civilization (3) - 3 freq
ceivilisation (3) - 2 freq
ceevilisation (4) - 4 freq
ceivilisations (4) - 1 freq
'civilization' (5) - 1 freq
ceevilsation (5) - 1 freq
ceevilization (5) - 2 freq
ceevilisations (5) - 3 freq
invitaetion (6) - 2 freq
visitation (6) - 1 freq
calculaetion (6) - 1 freq
civilised (6) - 8 freq
implication (6) - 3 freq
collieston (6) - 1 freq
complication (6) - 2 freq
admieraetion (6) - 1 freq
conversaetion (6) - 2 freq
contamienaetion (6) - 1 freq
replicaetion (6) - 1 freq
civilitie (6) - 1 freq
realisation (6) - 21 freq
civiliesaetion (0) - 1 freq
civilisation (2) - 9 freq
ceivilisation (3) - 2 freq
ceevilisation (4) - 4 freq
civilization (4) - 3 freq
civilisations (4) - 1 freq
civilisatilon (4) - 1 freq
ceevilsation (5) - 1 freq
ceivilisations (5) - 1 freq
ceevilisations (6) - 3 freq
ceevilization (6) - 2 freq
collieston (7) - 1 freq
carlyeaston (8) - 1 freq
revelaetion (8) - 1 freq
colonisation (8) - 1 freq
realisation (8) - 21 freq
€œceevilisation (8) - 1 freq
validation (8) - 2 freq
decimalisation (8) - 1 freq
convirsation (8) - 12 freq
localisation (8) - 4 freq
civilitie (8) - 1 freq
conversaetion (8) - 2 freq
'civilization' (8) - 1 freq
civilian (8) - 2 freq
SoundEx code - C142
cobbles - 10 freq
couples - 14 freq
chablis - 1 freq
cabalistic - 1 freq
cavelike - 1 freq
caffle's - 1 freq
couple's - 3 freq
civilization - 3 freq
cables - 6 freq
'civilization' - 1 freq
ceevilization - 2 freq
civilised - 8 freq
civilisation - 9 freq
ceevilisations - 3 freq
ceevilisation - 4 freq
civilized - 1 freq
cobblestoned - 2 freq
capill-stok - 1 freq
civiliesaetion - 1 freq
cobblestones - 1 freq
cupples - 1 freq
cobles - 2 freq
civilisatilon - 1 freq
ceevilised - 6 freq
ceivilisation - 2 freq
ceivilisations - 1 freq
chapels - 2 freq
ceevalisin - 1 freq
ceevilise - 1 freq
ceevilsation - 1 freq
civilize - 1 freq
civilisations - 1 freq
cabals - 4 freq
€œceevilisation - 1 freq
cafflick - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - SFLSXN
civilization - 3 freq
'civilization' - 1 freq
ceevilization - 2 freq
civilisation - 9 freq
ceevilisation - 4 freq
civiliesaetion - 1 freq
ceivilisation - 2 freq
ceevilsation - 1 freq
€œceevilisation - 1 freq
CIVILIESAETION
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.378295 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.497680 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.038999 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.050442 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000823 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.