A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to extolled in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
extolled (0) - 1 freq
expelled (2) - 5 freq
tolled (2) - 1 freq
extollin (2) - 1 freq
excelled (2) - 1 freq
enrolled (2) - 2 freq
strolled (3) - 5 freq
stalled (3) - 2 freq
tooled (3) - 3 freq
exhaled (3) - 7 freq
unrolled (3) - 7 freq
exposed (3) - 30 freq
evolved (3) - 9 freq
ecalled (3) - 1 freq
carolled (3) - 1 freq
ealled (3) - 1 freq
stelled (3) - 8 freq
dolled (3) - 6 freq
exalted (3) - 1 freq
rolled (3) - 55 freq
ettled (3) - 76 freq
trolled (3) - 1 freq
€œrolled (3) - 1 freq
scrolled (3) - 2 freq
entombed (3) - 3 freq
extolled (0) - 1 freq
extollin (3) - 1 freq
excelled (3) - 1 freq
tolled (3) - 1 freq
expelled (3) - 5 freq
telled (4) - 2 freq
stelled (4) - 8 freq
stilled (4) - 7 freq
tilled (4) - 3 freq
petalled (4) - 1 freq
enrolled (4) - 2 freq
stalled (4) - 2 freq
toiled (5) - 2 freq
trolled (5) - 1 freq
tallied (5) - 1 freq
extended (5) - 15 freq
stelld (5) - 3 freq
entitled (5) - 26 freq
ettled (5) - 76 freq
colled (5) - 2 freq
exiled (5) - 6 freq
carolled (5) - 1 freq
ealled (5) - 1 freq
tooled (5) - 3 freq
unrolled (5) - 7 freq
SoundEx code - E234
eastlin - 2 freq
eight-legged - 1 freq
ectually - 1 freq
eskadale - 1 freq
ectual - 3 freq
eastlins - 1 freq
extolled - 1 freq
eastlothian - 1 freq
eschatology - 1 freq
extollin - 1 freq
eskdail - 1 freq
eastlothianlife - 1 freq
estella's - 1 freq
eastlothianmp - 2 freq
eastlothianclp - 5 freq
eastlothianpcip - 4 freq
eastlothianap - 3 freq
MetaPhone code - EKSTLT
extolled - 1 freq
EXTOLLED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.253354 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.429652 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028166 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037412 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000927 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.