A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to happier in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
happier (0) - 18 freq
happie (1) - 13 freq
napier (2) - 25 freq
chapper (2) - 2 freq
dapper (2) - 4 freq
cappie (2) - 3 freq
sappie (2) - 12 freq
lapper (2) - 1 freq
tapper (2) - 1 freq
rapper (2) - 4 freq
mappies (2) - 13 freq
pappie (2) - 1 freq
hairier (2) - 2 freq
nappies (2) - 9 freq
happen (2) - 383 freq
mappie (2) - 20 freq
hippies (2) - 6 freq
bappie (2) - 1 freq
naipier (2) - 1 freq
nippier (2) - 1 freq
hamper (2) - 3 freq
happins (2) - 3 freq
wappie (2) - 1 freq
napper (2) - 36 freq
harrier (2) - 2 freq
happier (0) - 18 freq
happie (2) - 13 freq
hamper (3) - 3 freq
nippier (3) - 1 freq
hippies (3) - 6 freq
wapper (3) - 2 freq
capper (3) - 2 freq
napper (3) - 36 freq
papper (3) - 1 freq
harper (3) - 3 freq
happily (3) - 40 freq
happed (3) - 35 freq
hippie (3) - 2 freq
happen (3) - 383 freq
halper (3) - 2 freq
happit (3) - 102 freq
happin (3) - 16 freq
dapper (3) - 4 freq
chapper (3) - 2 freq
tapper (3) - 1 freq
lapper (3) - 1 freq
happeq (3) - 1 freq
rapper (3) - 4 freq
papier (3) - 1 freq
dipper (4) - 3 freq
SoundEx code - H160
however - 61 freq
hooever - 31 freq
happier - 18 freq
hover - 9 freq
hauf-oor - 8 freq
haiver - 6 freq
haver - 6 freq
hoover - 18 freq
houiver - 17 freq
hyper - 4 freq
hooivver - 51 freq
haaver - 4 freq
houever - 37 freq
hooiver - 13 freq
heavier - 9 freq
hauf-hour - 3 freq
heifer - 4 freq
hebrew - 19 freq
howivver - 21 freq
howiwver - 2 freq
'hip-hooray - 1 freq
houewvir - 1 freq
'hooever - 1 freq
hever - 2 freq
hivvier - 2 freq
havera - 2 freq
heefer - 1 freq
houivver - 3 freq
heffer - 2 freq
howfur - 2 freq
howiver - 1 freq
hauf-aware - 1 freq
hubber - 1 freq
hoo-ivver - 1 freq
hoovur - 1 freq
hiprah - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - HPR
happier - 18 freq
hiprah - 2 freq
HAPPIER
happy - 755 freq
happiness - 56 freq
happier - 18 freq
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.209772 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.338455 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027309 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036830 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000849 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.