A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to joined in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
joined (0) - 47 freq
jined (1) - 38 freq
joiner (1) - 14 freq
coined (1) - 3 freq
owned (2) - 22 freq
whined (2) - 3 freq
jogged (2) - 2 freq
donned (2) - 2 freq
jailed (2) - 1 freq
honed (2) - 5 freq
joinan (2) - 1 freq
tined (2) - 2 freq
clined (2) - 5 freq
toned (2) - 1 freq
lined (2) - 48 freq
joyed (2) - 1 freq
joiners (2) - 7 freq
jaiked (2) - 2 freq
coiled (2) - 2 freq
jyned (2) - 72 freq
dined (2) - 5 freq
jeyned (2) - 2 freq
boned (2) - 2 freq
oiled (2) - 1 freq
bouned (2) - 3 freq
joined (0) - 47 freq
jined (1) - 38 freq
jyned (2) - 72 freq
jeyned (2) - 2 freq
coined (2) - 3 freq
joiner (2) - 14 freq
opined (3) - 5 freq
joyner (3) - 1 freq
ruined (3) - 24 freq
reined (3) - 2 freq
wined (3) - 3 freq
join (3) - 123 freq
joins (3) - 9 freq
jines (3) - 2 freq
veined (3) - 2 freq
dooned (3) - 3 freq
jinged (3) - 1 freq
sained (3) - 9 freq
tuined (3) - 1 freq
jowed (3) - 2 freq
jouked (3) - 22 freq
hained (3) - 27 freq
rained (3) - 13 freq
jooked (3) - 8 freq
jiner (3) - 7 freq
SoundEx code - J530
joined - 47 freq
jined - 38 freq
jyned - 72 freq
joint - 50 freq
jamie'd - 1 freq
jiande - 1 freq
jeyned - 2 freq
janet - 75 freq
jynt - 45 freq
jant - 2 freq
jundie - 3 freq
jint - 6 freq
'jennet - 4 freq
jennet - 94 freq
jaunty - 2 freq
jynit - 3 freq
jammt - 1 freq
jeyn't - 3 freq
jaunt - 15 freq
jenth - 1 freq
jumed - 1 freq
junta - 1 freq
jammit - 2 freq
junt - 1 freq
jinty - 6 freq
johnnydee - 55 freq
johnnyd - 1 freq
jmth - 1 freq
jimmyth - 1 freq
jonatha - 1 freq
jjnt - 1 freq
janet' - 2 freq
janet’ - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - JNT
joined - 47 freq
jined - 38 freq
jyned - 72 freq
giant - 84 freq
joint - 50 freq
jiande - 1 freq
jeyned - 2 freq
janet - 75 freq
jynt - 45 freq
jant - 2 freq
gent - 10 freq
jundie - 3 freq
jint - 6 freq
'jennet - 4 freq
jennet - 94 freq
jaunty - 2 freq
jynit - 3 freq
jeyn't - 3 freq
gentie - 18 freq
jaunt - 15 freq
ginty - 4 freq
gendy - 1 freq
junta - 1 freq
giein't - 1 freq
junt - 1 freq
gind - 1 freq
jinty - 6 freq
johnnydee - 55 freq
johnnyd - 1 freq
jjnt - 1 freq
janet' - 2 freq
janet’ - 1 freq
JOINED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.203154 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.347122 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.029469 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037864 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000980 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.