A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to o in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
o (0) - 56035 freq
(1) - 2 freq
(1) - 2 freq
(1) - 3 freq
(1) - 3 freq
(1) - 4 freq
(1) - 1 freq
(1) - 3 freq
od (1) - 8 freq
fo (1) - 16 freq
t (1) - 5646 freq
(1) - 4 freq
k (1) - 204 freq
(1) - 3 freq
(1) - 1 freq
(1) - 11 freq
oa (1) - 14 freq
(1) - 2 freq
(1) - 2 freq
zo (1) - 5 freq
(1) - 1 freq
oc (1) - 2 freq
- (1) - 14189 freq
(1) - 3 freq
(1) - 1 freq
o (0) - 56035 freq
oy (1) - 5 freq
oi (1) - 18 freq
oo (1) - 423 freq
oe (1) - 13 freq
io (1) - 7 freq
a (1) - 91162 freq
yo (1) - 15 freq
y (1) - 154 freq
i (1) - 18446 freq
u (1) - 523 freq
ou (1) - 17 freq
e (1) - 4627 freq
oa (1) - 14 freq
uo (1) - 4 freq
ao (1) - 1 freq
eo (1) - 6 freq
om (2) - 6 freq
(2) - 3 freq
z (2) - 119 freq
oq (2) - 4 freq
j (2) - 186 freq
so (2) - 4266 freq
(2) - 9 freq
(2) - 5 freq
SoundEx code - O000
o - 56035 freq
oh - 1175 freq
o' - 2257 freq
'oh - 118 freq
'o - 35 freq
oo - 423 freq
owe - 24 freq
oe - 13 freq
ow - 12 freq
ou - 17 freq
ooh - 37 freq
'oi - 1 freq
'oo - 10 freq
ooooooooh - 1 freq
'ohhhhhh - 2 freq
ohhhh - 1 freq
ohhhhh-hoooooo - 2 freq
'ohhhhh-hoooooo' - 1 freq
'ooooooh - 1 freq
oi - 18 freq
oooh - 7 freq
oh-oh - 1 freq
'oy - 1 freq
oa - 14 freq
oui - 5 freq
owey - 1 freq
ohhh - 4 freq
ohh - 3 freq
o- - 1 freq
oy - 5 freq
oa' - 1 freq
'o' - 33 freq
'oo' - 7 freq
'ooo' - 1 freq
ooow - 1 freq
oow - 6 freq
oo' - 16 freq
ooo - 23 freq
o'' - 4 freq
ooie - 1 freq
'ow-w-w - 1 freq
o'a - 3 freq
owa - 1 freq
oooo - 4 freq
ooy - 1 freq
oye - 1 freq
ooooo - 2 freq
oweeeee - 1 freq
'oweee - 2 freq
'oa' - 1 freq
'ow - 3 freq
'oh' - 1 freq
ohe - 1 freq
oooooh - 3 freq
oo-oo - 3 freq
oooooo - 1 freq
ooooh - 6 freq
oh - 23 freq
oh - 89 freq
oi - 2 freq
o - 6 freq
oh - 2 freq
o - 7 freq
oooooooooo - 4 freq
oa - 2 freq
oo - 2 freq
ohio - 3 freq
oo - 3 freq
oh-a - 1 freq
oww - 1 freq
oioo - 1 freq
ooooo - 1 freq
o - 5 freq
ooo - 1 freq
ow-ow-ow-ow-oooyah - 1 freq
ooie - 1 freq
ou - 1 freq
ow - 1 freq
ou - 1 freq
oh - 4 freq
- 73 freq
ooohhh - 1 freq
“o - 1 freq
oee - 1 freq
-o - 1 freq
- 1 freq
oooooooahhhhhhhh - 1 freq
owieeeeee - 1 freq
‘ow’ - 1 freq
“oh - 4 freq
- 1 freq
oohhh - 2 freq
‘o - 1 freq
oweeee - 1 freq
ouh - 1 freq
ooa - 1 freq
oooooooh - 1 freq
ooohh - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - O
o - 56035 freq
oh - 1175 freq
o' - 2257 freq
'oh - 118 freq
'o - 35 freq
oo - 423 freq
oe - 13 freq
ow - 12 freq
ou - 17 freq
ooh - 37 freq
'oi - 1 freq
'oo - 10 freq
ooooooooh - 1 freq
'ohhhhhh - 2 freq
ohhhh - 1 freq
'ooooooh - 1 freq
oi - 18 freq
oooh - 7 freq
oh-oh - 1 freq
'oy - 1 freq
oa - 14 freq
oui - 5 freq
ohhh - 4 freq
ohh - 3 freq
o- - 1 freq
oy - 5 freq
oa' - 1 freq
'o' - 33 freq
'oo' - 7 freq
'ooo' - 1 freq
ooow - 1 freq
oow - 6 freq
oo' - 16 freq
ooo - 23 freq
o'' - 4 freq
ooie - 1 freq
'ow-w-w - 1 freq
o'a - 3 freq
oooo - 4 freq
ooy - 1 freq
ooooo - 2 freq
'oa' - 1 freq
'ow - 3 freq
'oh' - 1 freq
oooooh - 3 freq
oo-oo - 3 freq
oooooo - 1 freq
ooooh - 6 freq
oh - 23 freq
oh - 89 freq
oi - 2 freq
o - 6 freq
oh - 2 freq
o - 7 freq
oooooooooo - 4 freq
oa - 2 freq
oo - 2 freq
oo - 3 freq
oh-a - 1 freq
oww - 1 freq
oioo - 1 freq
ooooo - 1 freq
o - 5 freq
ooo - 1 freq
ooie - 1 freq
ou - 1 freq
ow - 1 freq
ou - 1 freq
oh - 4 freq
- 73 freq
ooohhh - 1 freq
“o - 1 freq
oee - 1 freq
-o - 1 freq
- 1 freq
oooooooahhhhhhhh - 1 freq
‘ow’ - 1 freq
“oh - 4 freq
- 1 freq
oohhh - 2 freq
‘o - 1 freq
ouh - 1 freq
ooa - 1 freq
oooooooh - 1 freq
ooohh - 1 freq
O
o - 56035 freq
of - 4012 freq
ae - 5537 freq
o' - 2257 freq
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.322876 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.665643 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027386 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.097422 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000824 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.