A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to owned in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
owned (0) - 22 freq
cowned (1) - 9 freq
owsed (1) - 9 freq
awned (1) - 27 freq
owner (1) - 28 freq
downed (1) - 5 freq
owed (1) - 13 freq
owte (2) - 2 freq
wonned (2) - 1 freq
cowped (2) - 48 freq
swne (2) - 1 freq
owid (2) - 7 freq
aaned (2) - 1 freq
gowked (2) - 1 freq
coined (2) - 3 freq
ow'er (2) - 1 freq
cowed (2) - 7 freq
awed (2) - 3 freq
frowned (2) - 11 freq
howed (2) - 2 freq
borned (2) - 1 freq
qweed (2) - 1 freq
lined (2) - 48 freq
ained (2) - 19 freq
ohne (2) - 1 freq
owned (0) - 22 freq
awned (1) - 27 freq
wined (2) - 3 freq
owed (2) - 13 freq
yawned (2) - 15 freq
waned (2) - 6 freq
owner (2) - 28 freq
cowned (2) - 9 freq
downed (2) - 5 freq
owsed (2) - 9 freq
wind (3) - 469 freq
ownit (3) - 8 freq
owild (3) - 3 freq
mened (3) - 1 freq
pyned (3) - 1 freq
dwyned (3) - 9 freq
tined (3) - 2 freq
dywned (3) - 1 freq
wand (3) - 14 freq
ownio (3) - 1 freq
joined (3) - 47 freq
worned (3) - 1 freq
moaned (3) - 15 freq
owns (3) - 13 freq
bouned (3) - 3 freq
SoundEx code - O530
ontae - 343 freq
on't - 39 freq
oantae - 89 freq
owned - 22 freq
onto - 20 freq
on-it - 2 freq
one-day - 1 freq
o'need - 1 freq
onywey-heid - 1 freq
oanty - 3 freq
oantie - 1 freq
onty - 3 freq
ont - 5 freq
onte - 18 freq
onywuty - 1 freq
oneywutiy - 1 freq
onta - 2 freq
oneywuty - 8 freq
onywety - 1 freq
ownit - 8 freq
onno't - 1 freq
oan't - 3 freq
one-eyed - 1 freq
on'-at - 1 freq
onti - 8 freq
ond - 1 freq
€“on-ti - 1 freq
onyday - 1 freq
on-tae - 1 freq
onduee - 1 freq
onutu - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - ONT
ontae - 343 freq
on't - 39 freq
oantae - 89 freq
owned - 22 freq
onto - 20 freq
on-it - 2 freq
one-day - 1 freq
o'need - 1 freq
oanty - 3 freq
oantie - 1 freq
onty - 3 freq
ont - 5 freq
onte - 18 freq
onta - 2 freq
ownit - 8 freq
onno't - 1 freq
oan't - 3 freq
on'-at - 1 freq
onti - 8 freq
ond - 1 freq
€“on-ti - 1 freq
onyday - 1 freq
on-tae - 1 freq
onduee - 1 freq
onutu - 1 freq
OWNED
own - 164 freq
ain - 2864 freq
ains - 14 freq
owns - 13 freq
owner - 28 freq
owned - 22 freq
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.214617 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.449924 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.032578 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.040336 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001070 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.