A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to packagin in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
packagin (0) - 6 freq
packaging (1) - 2 freq
package (2) - 28 freq
packin (2) - 20 freq
packaged (2) - 2 freq
packages (2) - 1 freq
packmen (3) - 2 freq
puckin (3) - 10 freq
pickan (3) - 4 freq
cackin (3) - 1 freq
pacean (3) - 1 freq
parafin (3) - 1 freq
damagin (3) - 3 freq
paradin (3) - 2 freq
mackin (3) - 1 freq
pacin (3) - 11 freq
peckin (3) - 16 freq
rackonin (3) - 1 freq
acktin (3) - 1 freq
cacklin (3) - 1 freq
pakaged (3) - 1 freq
hackin (3) - 7 freq
packing (3) - 6 freq
paawin (3) - 1 freq
racklin (3) - 3 freq
packagin (0) - 6 freq
packaging (2) - 2 freq
packages (3) - 1 freq
packaged (3) - 2 freq
package (3) - 28 freq
packin (3) - 20 freq
peckage (4) - 2 freq
peckin (4) - 16 freq
packman (4) - 3 freq
puckin (4) - 10 freq
picklin (4) - 2 freq
pickin (4) - 108 freq
pickan (4) - 4 freq
packmen (4) - 2 freq
sackin (5) - 4 freq
wackin (5) - 1 freq
paikin (5) - 3 freq
pillagin (5) - 3 freq
tackan (5) - 1 freq
lackin (5) - 14 freq
ackin (5) - 5 freq
spackin (5) - 5 freq
parkin (5) - 16 freq
pickeen (5) - 1 freq
racketin (5) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - P225
physician - 3 freq
possession - 38 freq
psychin - 3 freq
pig-ignorant - 1 freq
'physeecian - 1 freq
possessions - 5 freq
peekie-kind - 1 freq
possessionis - 1 freq
packagin - 6 freq
packaging - 2 freq
possessing - 1 freq
psocmj - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - PKJN
packagin - 6 freq
PACKAGIN
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.215480 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.397270 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027549 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036947 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000829 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.