| Levenshtein | Double Levenshtein | SoundEx | MetaPhone | Manually curated |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| papers (0) - 137 freq paipers (1) - 5 freq papery (1) - 1 freq paepers (1) - 2 freq paupers (1) - 3 freq paper's (1) - 2 freq paper- (1) - 2 freq payers (1) - 4 freq paper' (1) - 1 freq pipers (1) - 10 freq pape's (1) - 1 freq papers' (1) - 1 freq capers (1) - 7 freq paper (1) - 511 freq japers (1) - 15 freq pryers (2) - 1 freq peepers (2) - 6 freq takers (2) - 2 freq caper's (2) - 1 freq pansers (2) - 2 freq papa's (2) - 1 freq peypers (2) - 5 freq hapes (2) - 1 freq japes (2) - 1 freq carers (2) - 11 freq |
papers (0) - 137 freq paipers (1) - 5 freq pipers (1) - 10 freq paupers (1) - 3 freq paepers (1) - 2 freq paper (2) - 511 freq japers (2) - 15 freq papers' (2) - 1 freq peypers (2) - 5 freq uppers (2) - 2 freq peepers (2) - 6 freq capers (2) - 7 freq paper- (2) - 2 freq paper's (2) - 2 freq papery (2) - 1 freq payers (2) - 4 freq pape's (2) - 1 freq paper' (2) - 1 freq appears (3) - 82 freq pype's (3) - 4 freq pooers (3) - 27 freq players (3) - 151 freq vipers (3) - 5 freq peppers (3) - 7 freq rypers (3) - 1 freq |
SoundEx code - P162 papers - 137 freq paper's - 2 freq pepper's - 1 freq pibroch - 7 freq peppers - 7 freq pipers - 10 freq paupers - 3 freq peepers - 6 freq puffers - 1 freq piper's - 2 freq poppers - 2 freq paparrazi - 1 freq paparazzi - 1 freq pibroch's - 1 freq peppercorns - 1 freq paepir-kaesin - 1 freq paipers - 5 freq peypers - 5 freq paepers - 2 freq paper-chin - 1 freq papers' - 1 freq peppercoarns - 1 freq peffers - 2 freq papershop - 3 freq peevers - 1 freq pibrochs - 1 freq paperjust - 1 freq papershoap - 1 freq paprika - 3 freq papercraft - 1 freq paperweights - 1 freq paperweight - 1 freq |
MetaPhone code - PPRS papers - 137 freq paper's - 2 freq pepper's - 1 freq peppers - 7 freq pipers - 10 freq paupers - 3 freq peepers - 6 freq piper's - 2 freq poppers - 2 freq paparrazi - 1 freq paparazzi - 1 freq paipers - 5 freq peypers - 5 freq paepers - 2 freq papers' - 1 freq |
PAPERS paper - 511 freq papers - 137 freq paperin - 2 freq papering - freq newspaper - 62 freq newspapers - 38 freq newspapermen - 3 freq paperback - 25 freq paperbacker - 1 freq paperwork - 7 freq paperwirk - 2 freq wawpaper - 6 freq wallpaper - 5 freq wallpaperin - 2 freq papershop - 3 freq paper- - 2 freq waste-paper - 2 freq paper-thin - 1 freq sandpaper - 2 freq |
| Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.203571 milliseconds The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings |
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.369406 milliseconds In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants. |
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027333 milliseconds Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling. |
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037007 milliseconds Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar. |
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001041 milliseconds Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered. |