A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to pavement in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
pavement (0) - 54 freq
pavements (1) - 26 freq
bazement (2) - 1 freq
payment (2) - 4 freq
cavemen (2) - 1 freq
basement (2) - 9 freq
easement (2) - 9 freq
waement (2) - 1 freq
paument (2) - 1 freq
casement (2) - 3 freq
muvement (2) - 4 freq
placement (2) - 6 freq
movement (2) - 67 freq
mevement (2) - 1 freq
havent (3) - 3 freq
muivement (3) - 36 freq
enagement (3) - 1 freq
pautent (3) - 1 freq
parent (3) - 21 freq
avedents (3) - 1 freq
aisement (3) - 2 freq
abatement (3) - 1 freq
govrement (3) - 1 freq
mazerment (3) - 1 freq
paarent (3) - 1 freq
pavement (0) - 54 freq
pavements (2) - 26 freq
muvement (3) - 4 freq
mevement (3) - 1 freq
paument (3) - 1 freq
movement (3) - 67 freq
payment (3) - 4 freq
muivement (4) - 36 freq
easement (4) - 9 freq
bazement (4) - 1 freq
peyment (4) - 6 freq
paliament (4) - 1 freq
pliament (4) - 1 freq
meevement (4) - 3 freq
basement (4) - 9 freq
waement (4) - 1 freq
cavemen (4) - 1 freq
placement (4) - 6 freq
casement (4) - 3 freq
maument (5) - 9 freq
cement (5) - 27 freq
pyements (5) - 1 freq
'movement (5) - 1 freq
moavements (5) - 1 freq
pacient (5) - 3 freq
SoundEx code - P155
pavements - 26 freq
pavement - 54 freq
MetaPhone code - PFMNT
pavement - 54 freq
PAVEMENT
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.175890 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.336309 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027997 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037391 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000821 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.