A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to pearl in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
pearl (0) - 8 freq
peart (1) - 1 freq
pear (1) - 9 freq
pearly (1) - 5 freq
peard (1) - 1 freq
pearls (1) - 17 freq
peal (1) - 3 freq
earl (1) - 31 freq
peel (2) - 41 freq
dearly (2) - 13 freq
'pearls (2) - 1 freq
parx (2) - 1 freq
hear' (2) - 1 freq
para (2) - 13 freq
feary (2) - 1 freq
seal (2) - 31 freq
peats (2) - 49 freq
learn (2) - 287 freq
peaty (2) - 4 freq
hear (2) - 1383 freq
eal (2) - 1 freq
rear (2) - 29 freq
mear (2) - 3 freq
varl (2) - 1 freq
pell (2) - 4 freq
pearl (0) - 8 freq
pearly (1) - 5 freq
pairl (2) - 3 freq
parle (2) - 1 freq
pirl (2) - 7 freq
purl (2) - 3 freq
parly (2) - 2 freq
peerly (2) - 1 freq
peril (2) - 7 freq
peard (2) - 1 freq
pear (2) - 9 freq
pearls (2) - 17 freq
peal (2) - 3 freq
peart (2) - 1 freq
pearlie (2) - 1 freq
earl (2) - 31 freq
pare (3) - 5 freq
preel (3) - 3 freq
park (3) - 418 freq
par (3) - 10 freq
pewl (3) - 3 freq
pere (3) - 1 freq
pearce (3) - 4 freq
petrol (3) - 30 freq
pers (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - P640
pirlie - 1 freq
pairl - 3 freq
prowl - 8 freq
parle - 1 freq
peril - 7 freq
pearly - 5 freq
purl - 3 freq
pirl - 7 freq
peerly - 1 freq
parlie - 7 freq
pairlie - 1 freq
purely - 16 freq
poorly - 5 freq
pearl - 8 freq
pierowall - 1 freq
pearlie - 1 freq
pre-oil - 1 freq
proile - 1 freq
preel - 3 freq
'preel' - 2 freq
prile - 3 freq
proil - 1 freq
purelie - 1 freq
prolly - 8 freq
puirly - 3 freq
payroll - 2 freq
€œpurely - 1 freq
puerile - 1 freq
parly - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - PRL
pirlie - 1 freq
pairl - 3 freq
prowl - 8 freq
parle - 1 freq
peril - 7 freq
pearly - 5 freq
purl - 3 freq
pirl - 7 freq
peerly - 1 freq
parlie - 7 freq
pairlie - 1 freq
purely - 16 freq
poorly - 5 freq
pearl - 8 freq
pearlie - 1 freq
pre-oil - 1 freq
proile - 1 freq
preel - 3 freq
'preel' - 2 freq
prile - 3 freq
proil - 1 freq
purelie - 1 freq
prolly - 8 freq
puirly - 3 freq
payroll - 2 freq
€œpurely - 1 freq
puerile - 1 freq
parly - 2 freq
PEARL
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.187875 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.337070 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028663 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037292 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000828 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.