A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to pedalled in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
pedalled (0) - 1 freq
petalled (1) - 1 freq
peddled (2) - 1 freq
paalled (2) - 1 freq
devalled (2) - 1 freq
ealled (2) - 1 freq
ecalled (2) - 1 freq
pedallin (2) - 1 freq
recalled (2) - 1 freq
palled (2) - 5 freq
gelled (3) - 1 freq
called (3) - 198 freq
prevailed (3) - 6 freq
peaked (3) - 1 freq
sedated (3) - 1 freq
telled (3) - 2 freq
pewled (3) - 7 freq
heralded (3) - 2 freq
healed (3) - 10 freq
stalled (3) - 2 freq
yelled (3) - 21 freq
spiralled (3) - 1 freq
felled (3) - 9 freq
panelled (3) - 2 freq
piddled (3) - 1 freq
pedalled (0) - 1 freq
petalled (2) - 1 freq
pedallin (3) - 1 freq
palled (3) - 5 freq
peddled (3) - 1 freq
paalled (3) - 1 freq
dialled (4) - 2 freq
dallied (4) - 1 freq
pallid (4) - 1 freq
puddled (4) - 2 freq
piddled (4) - 1 freq
paddled (4) - 5 freq
appalled (4) - 2 freq
modelled (4) - 1 freq
pulled (4) - 174 freq
dulled (4) - 1 freq
pilled (4) - 3 freq
panelled (4) - 2 freq
delled (4) - 2 freq
dilled (4) - 3 freq
dolled (4) - 6 freq
devalled (4) - 1 freq
ecalled (4) - 1 freq
recalled (4) - 1 freq
ealled (4) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - P343
piddled - 1 freq
paidled - 1 freq
pettled - 1 freq
puddled - 2 freq
paddult - 2 freq
peddled - 1 freq
paddled - 5 freq
paddilt - 2 freq
petalled - 1 freq
potlatches - 1 freq
paidlet - 1 freq
pithailed - 2 freq
pedalled - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - PTLT
piddled - 1 freq
paidled - 1 freq
pettled - 1 freq
puddled - 2 freq
paddult - 2 freq
peddled - 1 freq
paddled - 5 freq
paddilt - 2 freq
petalled - 1 freq
paidlet - 1 freq
pedalled - 1 freq
PEDALLED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.268309 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.472368 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.031751 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.040304 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000848 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.