A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to rawls in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
rawls (0) - 1 freq
crawls (1) - 1 freq
rails (1) - 15 freq
trawls (1) - 2 freq
rawns (1) - 1 freq
rawly (1) - 1 freq
raws (1) - 31 freq
bawls (1) - 5 freq
rawl (1) - 1 freq
rowls (1) - 5 freq
powls (2) - 2 freq
racks (2) - 6 freq
sals (2) - 1 freq
raxes (2) - 28 freq
rowlt (2) - 5 freq
cauls (2) - 1 freq
rags (2) - 12 freq
haals (2) - 9 freq
calls (2) - 31 freq
awys (2) - 1 freq
aw's (2) - 3 freq
waals (2) - 7 freq
rowes (2) - 10 freq
rawp (2) - 1 freq
rws (2) - 17 freq
rawls (0) - 1 freq
rowls (1) - 5 freq
rawl (2) - 1 freq
crawls (2) - 1 freq
rails (2) - 15 freq
raws (2) - 31 freq
bawls (2) - 5 freq
rawns (2) - 1 freq
trawls (2) - 2 freq
rawly (2) - 1 freq
rowl (3) - 9 freq
rouls (3) - 2 freq
rawlin (3) - 1 freq
roals (3) - 1 freq
wls (3) - 1 freq
wals (3) - 1 freq
rolls (3) - 94 freq
rowle (3) - 8 freq
browls (3) - 2 freq
yowls (3) - 4 freq
rews (3) - 2 freq
gowls (3) - 2 freq
earls (3) - 12 freq
crowls (3) - 1 freq
owls (3) - 3 freq
SoundEx code - R420
rolls - 94 freq
rules - 179 freq
realize - 6 freq
railways - 7 freq
relic - 11 freq
realise - 107 freq
roles - 12 freq
release - 19 freq
rails - 15 freq
railwyes - 1 freq
reealise - 1 freq
realeese - 1 freq
relax - 41 freq
reel's - 2 freq
reels - 20 freq
rawls - 1 freq
relics - 6 freq
really's - 2 freq
rail's - 1 freq
rollies - 1 freq
relish - 7 freq
royals - 9 freq
'rules' - 2 freq
rolex - 2 freq
rilke - 2 freq
relays - 2 freq
rowley's - 8 freq
rills - 1 freq
rowls - 5 freq
ruills - 2 freq
roll's - 1 freq
raleigh - 2 freq
rouls - 2 freq
rueless - 1 freq
rls - 7 freq
royales - 1 freq
raelly-wes - 1 freq
raelise - 4 freq
rls's - 1 freq
reuls - 2 freq
relies - 1 freq
roweloks - 1 freq
rallies - 7 freq
rollicks - 1 freq
€œrelax - 2 freq
railise - 1 freq
railweys - 1 freq
reealais - 1 freq
roolz - 1 freq
rlq - 1 freq
roals - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - RLS
rolls - 94 freq
rules - 179 freq
realize - 6 freq
realise - 107 freq
roles - 12 freq
release - 19 freq
rails - 15 freq
reealise - 1 freq
realeese - 1 freq
reel's - 2 freq
reels - 20 freq
rawls - 1 freq
really's - 2 freq
rail's - 1 freq
rollies - 1 freq
'rules' - 2 freq
relays - 2 freq
rowley's - 8 freq
rills - 1 freq
rowls - 5 freq
wyreless - 4 freq
ruills - 2 freq
roll's - 1 freq
rouls - 2 freq
rueless - 1 freq
rls - 7 freq
raelise - 4 freq
reuls - 2 freq
relies - 1 freq
rallies - 7 freq
railise - 1 freq
reealais - 1 freq
roolz - 1 freq
roals - 1 freq
RAWLS
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.876683 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 1.104349 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.091927 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.103345 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000870 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.