A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to reynolds in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
reynolds (0) - 4 freq
reynard (3) - 3 freq
responds (3) - 6 freq
re-told (3) - 1 freq
redpolls (3) - 1 freq
revolts (3) - 1 freq
records (3) - 34 freq
keyholes (3) - 2 freq
reynard's (3) - 1 freq
reinhold (3) - 1 freq
reyns (3) - 2 freq
redds (4) - 3 freq
reds (4) - 5 freq
kennels (4) - 5 freq
scolds (4) - 2 freq
record' (4) - 1 freq
tentles (4) - 2 freq
rescours (4) - 3 freq
yields (4) - 3 freq
synod (4) - 1 freq
meynd (4) - 1 freq
keyboords (4) - 1 freq
realms (4) - 6 freq
rpnldf (4) - 1 freq
pends (4) - 2 freq
reynolds (0) - 4 freq
renaults (5) - 1 freq
arnold (5) - 6 freq
roonds (5) - 8 freq
rinds (5) - 1 freq
ronaldo (5) - 2 freq
reynoldsiain (5) - 1 freq
ronald (5) - 49 freq
reyns (5) - 2 freq
rounds (5) - 9 freq
ronaldh (5) - 1 freq
reinhold (5) - 1 freq
revolts (5) - 1 freq
records (5) - 34 freq
ronald's (5) - 3 freq
ronaldsay (5) - 3 freq
donalds (5) - 2 freq
reynard's (5) - 1 freq
reynard (5) - 3 freq
mends (6) - 3 freq
kynds (6) - 5 freq
helds (6) - 1 freq
reengers (6) - 2 freq
rebounds (6) - 1 freq
reveals (6) - 10 freq
SoundEx code - R543
rummelt - 7 freq
rammelt - 1 freq
reinhold - 1 freq
renault - 2 freq
rummiled - 1 freq
ronald - 49 freq
ronald's - 3 freq
rummult - 1 freq
ronalt - 32 freq
ronalt's - 4 freq
rummled - 3 freq
rummilt - 4 freq
rummeled - 2 freq
ronaldo - 2 freq
ronaldsay - 3 freq
renaults - 1 freq
reynolds - 4 freq
rummle-tummle - 1 freq
rummelled - 3 freq
rummlet - 1 freq
rummlt - 1 freq
€œronald - 1 freq
ronaldh - 1 freq
reynoldsiain - 1 freq
ronaldcampbell - 1 freq
ronaldson - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - RNLTS
ronald's - 3 freq
ronalt's - 4 freq
ronaldsay - 3 freq
renaults - 1 freq
reynolds - 4 freq
REYNOLDS
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.264555 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.445412 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.036590 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.044174 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000813 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.