A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to spammers in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
spammers (0) - 2 freq
scammers (1) - 1 freq
stammers (1) - 4 freq
spanners (2) - 5 freq
swimmers (2) - 2 freq
slammer (2) - 1 freq
hammers (2) - 6 freq
stammer (2) - 1 freq
yammers (2) - 3 freq
stammert (2) - 2 freq
slummers (2) - 1 freq
spankers (2) - 2 freq
summers (2) - 13 freq
simmers (2) - 16 freq
spaekers (2) - 39 freq
spacers (2) - 2 freq
spakers (2) - 4 freq
spatters (2) - 4 freq
slanders (3) - 1 freq
slabbers (3) - 5 freq
spaces (3) - 19 freq
sparkes (3) - 1 freq
simmerd (3) - 1 freq
sayers (3) - 17 freq
simmer's (3) - 29 freq
spammers (0) - 2 freq
scammers (2) - 1 freq
stammers (2) - 4 freq
summers (3) - 13 freq
slummers (3) - 1 freq
simmers (3) - 16 freq
swimmers (3) - 2 freq
spatters (4) - 4 freq
spankers (4) - 2 freq
spakers (4) - 4 freq
spacers (4) - 2 freq
spaekers (4) - 39 freq
spanners (4) - 5 freq
stammert (4) - 2 freq
hammers (4) - 6 freq
slammer (4) - 1 freq
yammers (4) - 3 freq
stammer (4) - 1 freq
spikers (5) - 3 freq
speeders (5) - 7 freq
memmers (5) - 40 freq
spiders (5) - 6 freq
spars (5) - 6 freq
suimmer (5) - 1 freq
speers (5) - 7 freq
SoundEx code - S156
seven-year - 2 freq
souvenir - 5 freq
submerged - 6 freq
seiven-year - 1 freq
spaniards - 1 freq
submarine - 5 freq
submarines - 3 freq
spanner - 11 freq
spanners - 5 freq
shopowner - 1 freq
souvenirs - 6 freq
spooner - 1 freq
skippin-rope - 1 freq
spammers - 2 freq
scvunnered - 1 freq
spinner - 1 freq
submerge - 1 freq
spinyorra - 1 freq
spaniard - 1 freq
sgfwmrvscs - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - SPMRS
spammers - 2 freq
SPAMMERS
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.240946 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.423321 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.029086 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.041347 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000809 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.