A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to tunnelled in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
tunnelled (0) - 1 freq
pannelled (2) - 1 freq
tummelled (2) - 2 freq
unveiled (3) - 2 freq
benselled (3) - 1 freq
panelled (3) - 2 freq
telled (3) - 2 freq
dunnered (3) - 1 freq
cancelled (3) - 17 freq
wunnered (3) - 44 freq
unrolled (3) - 7 freq
towelled (3) - 1 freq
fuelled (3) - 7 freq
tunnel (3) - 87 freq
thunnered (3) - 4 freq
kummelled (3) - 1 freq
counselled (3) - 1 freq
travelled (3) - 16 freq
tusseled (3) - 1 freq
tunnel's (3) - 1 freq
uncalled (3) - 2 freq
trevelled (3) - 6 freq
cummelled (3) - 2 freq
pummelled (3) - 1 freq
rummelled (3) - 3 freq
tunnelled (0) - 1 freq
pannelled (3) - 1 freq
tummelled (4) - 2 freq
uncalled (5) - 2 freq
counselled (5) - 1 freq
trevelled (5) - 6 freq
travelled (5) - 16 freq
channelled (5) - 2 freq
munnell (5) - 2 freq
tunnels (5) - 11 freq
tunnel (5) - 87 freq
tunnel's (5) - 1 freq
cancelled (5) - 17 freq
telled (5) - 2 freq
benselled (5) - 1 freq
unrolled (5) - 7 freq
panelled (5) - 2 freq
towelled (5) - 1 freq
trilled (6) - 1 freq
tingled (6) - 1 freq
signalled (6) - 2 freq
tinkled (6) - 4 freq
twinkled (6) - 3 freq
thrilled (6) - 8 freq
trinkled (6) - 3 freq
SoundEx code - T543
tummlet - 3 freq
tummilt - 8 freq
tummlt - 8 freq
tummelt - 17 freq
tumults - 1 freq
tummled - 4 freq
tumult - 2 freq
tunnelled - 1 freq
tumilt - 1 freq
tummelled - 2 freq
tömald - 1 freq
tumml't - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - TNLT
donald - 193 freq
dounlade - 3 freq
'donald - 2 freq
tunnelled - 1 freq
doonload - 8 freq
download - 18 freq
doonlaid - 2 freq
€œdonald - 1 freq
dounlaid - 1 freq
donaldo - 1 freq
dounload - 1 freq
TUNNELLED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.405421 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.593748 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028139 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.068919 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000816 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.