A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to withdraw in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
withdraw (0) - 3 freq
withdraa (1) - 1 freq
withdrawn (1) - 2 freq
withdrew (1) - 7 freq
withdraan (2) - 1 freq
wither'd (3) - 1 freq
withers (3) - 5 freq
witherer (3) - 2 freq
witherin (3) - 4 freq
wither's (3) - 1 freq
wildlaw (3) - 13 freq
thraw (3) - 45 freq
athraw (3) - 1 freq
withal (3) - 1 freq
withered (3) - 6 freq
wither (3) - 142 freq
withir (3) - 3 freq
withma (3) - 1 freq
withert (3) - 4 freq
withr (3) - 1 freq
withoot (4) - 405 freq
anthrax (4) - 2 freq
withall (4) - 1 freq
mithir (4) - 15 freq
withen (4) - 5 freq
withdraw (0) - 3 freq
withdrew (1) - 7 freq
withdrawn (2) - 2 freq
withdraa (2) - 1 freq
withdraan (3) - 1 freq
wither (5) - 142 freq
athraw (5) - 1 freq
withir (5) - 3 freq
thraw (5) - 45 freq
withr (5) - 1 freq
withert (5) - 4 freq
withered (5) - 6 freq
withers (5) - 5 freq
witherer (5) - 2 freq
witherin (5) - 4 freq
throw (6) - 210 freq
wuther (6) - 3 freq
wether (6) - 2 freq
thorow (6) - 1 freq
wathered (6) - 1 freq
wathers (6) - 1 freq
inthrow (6) - 1 freq
threw (6) - 93 freq
waithur (6) - 1 freq
waithers (6) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - W336
withdraa - 1 freq
withdraan - 1 freq
withdrew - 7 freq
withdrawn - 2 freq
withdraw - 3 freq
MetaPhone code - W0TR
withdraa - 1 freq
withdrew - 7 freq
withdraw - 3 freq
WITHDRAW
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.283407 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.701287 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.075144 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037396 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000839 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.