A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to panels in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
panels (0) - 15 freq
penels (1) - 7 freq
panes (1) - 9 freq
panel (1) - 29 freq
pane's (1) - 1 freq
panet (2) - 1 freq
vanes (2) - 2 freq
faels (2) - 1 freq
hazels (2) - 2 freq
lapels (2) - 1 freq
danes (2) - 2 freq
paens (2) - 1 freq
bane's (2) - 1 freq
haunels (2) - 1 freq
canes (2) - 2 freq
kanes (2) - 2 freq
pangs (2) - 2 freq
paceys (2) - 1 freq
haels (2) - 1 freq
jane's (2) - 1 freq
tane's (2) - 1 freq
bagels (2) - 1 freq
pamela (2) - 1 freq
landels (2) - 1 freq
paes (2) - 2 freq
panels (0) - 15 freq
penels (1) - 7 freq
pane's (2) - 1 freq
panel (2) - 29 freq
panes (2) - 9 freq
pales (3) - 2 freq
pynes (3) - 8 freq
pines (3) - 9 freq
paerls (3) - 1 freq
peels (3) - 30 freq
pals (3) - 357 freq
pairls (3) - 4 freq
pails (3) - 14 freq
paine's (3) - 2 freq
pans (3) - 23 freq
pants (3) - 32 freq
canals (3) - 3 freq
panics (3) - 2 freq
daniels (3) - 1 freq
pan's (3) - 3 freq
paens (3) - 1 freq
pixels (3) - 2 freq
palls (3) - 5 freq
pauls (3) - 1 freq
penel (3) - 106 freq
SoundEx code - P542
penielheugh - 2 freq
pummel's - 1 freq
penalised - 3 freq
'painless - 1 freq
penniless - 1 freq
panels - 15 freq
penel's - 5 freq
penels - 7 freq
phonology - 8 freq
phonologie - 1 freq
phonological - 4 freq
pannells - 1 freq
pmills - 1 freq
panellists - 1 freq
pmmllcryng - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - PNLS
'painless - 1 freq
penniless - 1 freq
panels - 15 freq
penel's - 5 freq
penels - 7 freq
pannells - 1 freq
PANELS
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.186061 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.340047 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.029976 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037934 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000849 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.