A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to brutal in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
brutal (0) - 20 freq
bruital (1) - 3 freq
brithal (2) - 2 freq
bruil (2) - 1 freq
frugal (2) - 4 freq
brutus (2) - 2 freq
brute (2) - 25 freq
bridal (2) - 4 freq
borstal (2) - 1 freq
brutes (2) - 6 freq
brutally (2) - 2 freq
bruar (2) - 5 freq
bhutan (2) - 1 freq
rural (2) - 28 freq
brut (2) - 3 freq
bras (3) - 2 freq
metal (3) - 92 freq
rut (3) - 7 freq
oral (3) - 23 freq
btay (3) - 1 freq
futbal (3) - 1 freq
fatal (3) - 6 freq
brith (3) - 4 freq
trial (3) - 82 freq
tribal (3) - 12 freq
brutal (0) - 20 freq
bruital (1) - 3 freq
borstal (3) - 1 freq
brutes (3) - 6 freq
brutally (3) - 2 freq
bridal (3) - 4 freq
brut (3) - 3 freq
brithal (3) - 2 freq
brute (3) - 25 freq
bruil (3) - 1 freq
brutus (3) - 2 freq
britain (4) - 108 freq
braali (4) - 27 freq
bret (4) - 3 freq
brote (4) - 1 freq
brill (4) - 12 freq
botul (4) - 2 freq
rtl (4) - 1 freq
broth (4) - 70 freq
bestial (4) - 1 freq
brits (4) - 5 freq
bortle (4) - 1 freq
ritual (4) - 15 freq
beltel (4) - 4 freq
brawl (4) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - B634
brithal - 2 freq
borthel - 1 freq
brutal - 20 freq
burdalane - 1 freq
birdless - 1 freq
brattle - 10 freq
braidly - 8 freq
'breathalysed - 1 freq
brattelt - 2 freq
braithless - 6 freq
bridle - 13 freq
bridles - 1 freq
bridle-reins - 1 freq
brittle - 9 freq
burd-lik - 2 freq
breithless - 2 freq
brothel - 2 freq
buirdly - 3 freq
buirdlie - 3 freq
bridal - 4 freq
breathless - 3 freq
broadly - 3 freq
braith-less - 1 freq
brutality - 4 freq
brattlin - 8 freq
'brattle - 4 freq
brattled - 3 freq
barthol - 1 freq
bradley - 2 freq
bartholomew - 4 freq
braithlessly - 3 freq
brattles - 2 freq
bird-lik - 1 freq
bortle - 1 freq
bardlorn - 1 freq
birthland's - 1 freq
broth-logic - 1 freq
bruital - 3 freq
bertolt - 1 freq
brithless - 1 freq
breadalbane - 1 freq
braidlie - 3 freq
brutally - 2 freq
brediland - 2 freq
'bridle' - 1 freq
birthlan - 1 freq
bird-like - 1 freq
brattil - 1 freq
breathlessly - 1 freq
€˜breathless - 1 freq
boerdliest - 1 freq
bardolino - 1 freq
braidley - 5 freq
brutalist - 1 freq
brutalised - 1 freq
breathalyser - 1 freq
broadhilll - 2 freq
bradleywhyte - 2 freq
MetaPhone code - BRTL
brutal - 20 freq
brattle - 10 freq
braidly - 8 freq
bridle - 13 freq
brittle - 9 freq
buirdly - 3 freq
buirdlie - 3 freq
bridal - 4 freq
brightly - 1 freq
broadly - 3 freq
'brattle - 4 freq
bradley - 2 freq
bortle - 1 freq
bruital - 3 freq
braidlie - 3 freq
brutally - 2 freq
'bridle' - 1 freq
brattil - 1 freq
braidley - 5 freq
BRUTAL
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.370309 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.997320 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028832 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.099230 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.060413 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.