A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to developed in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
developed (0) - 32 freq
developer (1) - 3 freq
developes (1) - 1 freq
develoved (1) - 1 freq
develop (2) - 44 freq
developers (2) - 2 freq
enveloped (2) - 1 freq
developin (2) - 36 freq
developit (2) - 7 freq
developt (2) - 3 freq
develops (2) - 4 freq
develue (3) - 1 freq
envelopes (3) - 6 freq
devalved (3) - 1 freq
deplored (3) - 1 freq
devalued (3) - 2 freq
dolloped (3) - 1 freq
devalled (3) - 1 freq
devolved (3) - 7 freq
devoted (3) - 4 freq
deployed (3) - 2 freq
devoored (3) - 1 freq
penelope (3) - 7 freq
development (3) - 76 freq
envelope (3) - 72 freq
developed (0) - 32 freq
developes (2) - 1 freq
develoved (2) - 1 freq
developer (2) - 3 freq
developit (3) - 7 freq
develops (3) - 4 freq
developin (3) - 36 freq
developt (3) - 3 freq
develop (3) - 44 freq
enveloped (3) - 1 freq
dolloped (4) - 1 freq
devalled (4) - 1 freq
devolved (4) - 7 freq
devalued (4) - 2 freq
devalved (4) - 1 freq
developers (4) - 2 freq
developing (5) - 7 freq
invelope (5) - 6 freq
'develop (5) - 2 freq
divulged (5) - 3 freq
envelope (5) - 72 freq
devauled (5) - 13 freq
levelled (5) - 4 freq
devored (5) - 1 freq
deplored (5) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - D141
developments - 18 freq
develop - 44 freq
developin - 36 freq
developes - 1 freq
develops - 4 freq
developed - 32 freq
developer - 3 freq
developers - 2 freq
developers' - 1 freq
development - 76 freq
development' - 2 freq
developit - 7 freq
developt - 3 freq
devalved - 1 freq
double-bills - 1 freq
developing - 7 freq
'develop - 2 freq
developmints - 1 freq
dooble-up - 1 freq
double-breasted - 1 freq
devolved - 7 freq
dooble-bed - 1 freq
developmets - 1 freq
double-parked - 1 freq
double-barrel - 1 freq
develoved - 1 freq
devolvin - 2 freq
deevelopmint - 1 freq
dubalba - 1 freq
devolvit - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - TFLPT
developed - 32 freq
developit - 7 freq
developt - 3 freq
DEVELOPED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.324543 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.508995 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.036833 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.039004 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001001 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.