A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to hopeless in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
hopeless (0) - 12 freq
hoppless (1) - 1 freq
hopless (1) - 1 freq
homeless (1) - 3 freq
haveless (2) - 1 freq
topless (2) - 1 freq
howpless (2) - 5 freq
shapeless (2) - 3 freq
hopelessly (2) - 1 freq
hapless (2) - 11 freq
hooseless (2) - 1 freq
shoeless (2) - 1 freq
loveless (2) - 1 freq
hameless (2) - 17 freq
thoweless (2) - 2 freq
hotel's (3) - 4 freq
bounless (3) - 1 freq
voiceless (3) - 19 freq
careless (3) - 10 freq
openers (3) - 2 freq
harnless (3) - 3 freq
halpless (3) - 1 freq
oppress (3) - 1 freq
eeseless (3) - 6 freq
gormless (3) - 9 freq
hopeless (0) - 12 freq
hopless (1) - 1 freq
homeless (2) - 3 freq
hapless (2) - 11 freq
hoppless (2) - 1 freq
hooseless (3) - 1 freq
haveless (3) - 1 freq
hameless (3) - 17 freq
hopelessly (3) - 1 freq
topless (3) - 1 freq
howpless (3) - 5 freq
shapeless (3) - 3 freq
hairless (4) - 2 freq
halpless (4) - 1 freq
haiveless (4) - 1 freq
haagless (4) - 1 freq
haunless (4) - 3 freq
haanless (4) - 1 freq
haimless (4) - 1 freq
heatless (4) - 1 freq
thoweless (4) - 2 freq
loveless (4) - 1 freq
shoeless (4) - 1 freq
helpless (4) - 17 freq
headless (4) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - H142
howplessly - 2 freq
hopeless - 12 freq
hauf-licht - 6 freq
hauflicht - 1 freq
haiveless - 1 freq
hobbles - 2 freq
howplessness - 2 freq
hovels - 1 freq
hauf-likit - 1 freq
hapless - 11 freq
hopelessness - 2 freq
hauf-lachin - 1 freq
howpless - 5 freq
hopless - 1 freq
hubbleskyu - 2 freq
hovel's - 1 freq
hoppless - 1 freq
haveless - 1 freq
hafolk - 1 freq
hubbelskyu - 1 freq
hubbilshue - 1 freq
hopelessly - 1 freq
€˜hopelessly - 1 freq
hauf-light - 2 freq
hauf-lauchin - 1 freq
hplayspiano - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - HPLS
hopeless - 12 freq
hapless - 11 freq
howpless - 5 freq
hopless - 1 freq
hoppless - 1 freq
HOPELESS
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.482129 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.707307 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.040210 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.075044 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001097 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.