A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to livingston in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
livingston (0) - 15 freq
livingstone (1) - 23 freq
livingstoun (1) - 1 freq
livingston's (2) - 1 freq
livingroom (3) - 1 freq
covington (3) - 1 freq
kingston (3) - 2 freq
livingstonwfc (3) - 1 freq
symington (4) - 1 freq
winston (4) - 3 freq
leamington (4) - 1 freq
litigator (4) - 1 freq
living (4) - 49 freq
livins' (4) - 1 freq
islington (4) - 1 freq
'winston (4) - 1 freq
goings-on (4) - 1 freq
liaison (4) - 3 freq
livinroom (4) - 9 freq
remington (4) - 1 freq
leighton (4) - 5 freq
newington (4) - 3 freq
livin-room (4) - 12 freq
langton (4) - 1 freq
longstone (4) - 1 freq
livingston (0) - 15 freq
livingstoun (1) - 1 freq
livingstone (1) - 23 freq
livingston's (4) - 1 freq
kingston (5) - 2 freq
longstone (5) - 1 freq
covington (5) - 1 freq
langton (6) - 1 freq
abevington (6) - 1 freq
leamington (6) - 1 freq
livingstonwfc (6) - 1 freq
livingroom (6) - 1 freq
hillington (7) - 2 freq
litigation (7) - 1 freq
duddingston (7) - 3 freq
linton (7) - 19 freq
lethington (7) - 4 freq
langtoun (7) - 1 freq
finneston (7) - 1 freq
eqhqlivingston (7) - 1 freq
angstin (7) - 1 freq
linings (7) - 2 freq
leighton (7) - 5 freq
livins' (7) - 1 freq
islington (7) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - L152
leaving - 24 freq
'living - 1 freq
living - 49 freq
loving - 27 freq
leavins - 11 freq
lovingly - 9 freq
luving - 1 freq
leven's - 2 freq
livingstone - 23 freq
lupins - 4 freq
lowping - 1 freq
leaving's - 1 freq
lippens - 24 freq
livins' - 1 freq
leavans - 1 freq
leevin's - 1 freq
lowpin's - 1 freq
livingston - 15 freq
livingston's - 1 freq
livveens - 1 freq
love-makeen - 1 freq
leaf-veins - 1 freq
lavins - 1 freq
leafiness - 1 freq
leavings - 1 freq
leeving - 1 freq
lobianco - 4 freq
louping - 2 freq
lyfienes - 1 freq
lapping - 1 freq
livingstoun - 1 freq
ley-baunk - 1 freq
luvingly - 1 freq
lubnaig - 1 freq
looping - 1 freq
€˜loving - 2 freq
lapwing - 1 freq
livingstreets - 1 freq
lobmquzdld - 1 freq
livinglanguage - 7 freq
livingroom - 1 freq
leobancroft - 13 freq
lobbying - 1 freq
lopingted - 1 freq
livingstonwfc - 1 freq
loafnejijq - 1 freq
lvpmxg - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - LFNKSTN
livingstone - 23 freq
livingston - 15 freq
livingstoun - 1 freq
LIVINGSTON
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.210380 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.456916 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027783 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037169 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000865 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.