A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to loving in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
loving (0) - 27 freq
lovin' (1) - 2 freq
lovin (1) - 52 freq
losing (1) - 14 freq
moving (1) - 24 freq
living (1) - 49 freq
luving (1) - 1 freq
luring (2) - 1 freq
locking (2) - 3 freq
looming (2) - 3 freq
ling (2) - 13 freq
voting (2) - 27 freq
movin' (2) - 2 freq
shoving (2) - 2 freq
boeing (2) - 1 freq
leaving (2) - 24 freq
wooing (2) - 1 freq
closing (2) - 8 freq
louin (2) - 1 freq
poking (2) - 5 freq
waving (2) - 9 freq
livin (2) - 336 freq
lowsing (2) - 2 freq
louring (2) - 1 freq
looping (2) - 1 freq
loving (0) - 27 freq
luving (1) - 1 freq
living (1) - 49 freq
losing (2) - 14 freq
leeving (2) - 1 freq
leaving (2) - 24 freq
lovin' (2) - 2 freq
lovin (2) - 52 freq
moving (2) - 24 freq
irving (3) - 1 freq
looking (3) - 162 freq
hiving (3) - 1 freq
luvin (3) - 26 freq
lying (3) - 25 freq
loang (3) - 3 freq
giving (3) - 26 freq
liking (3) - 20 freq
having (3) - 61 freq
laing (3) - 2 freq
paving (3) - 1 freq
long (3) - 549 freq
lovinly (3) - 2 freq
lovingly (3) - 9 freq
levin (3) - 1 freq
'living (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - L152
leaving - 24 freq
'living - 1 freq
living - 49 freq
loving - 27 freq
leavins - 11 freq
lovingly - 9 freq
luving - 1 freq
leven's - 2 freq
livingstone - 23 freq
lupins - 4 freq
lowping - 1 freq
leaving's - 1 freq
lippens - 24 freq
livins' - 1 freq
leavans - 1 freq
leevin's - 1 freq
lowpin's - 1 freq
livingston - 15 freq
livingston's - 1 freq
livveens - 1 freq
love-makeen - 1 freq
leaf-veins - 1 freq
lavins - 1 freq
leafiness - 1 freq
leavings - 1 freq
leeving - 1 freq
lobianco - 4 freq
louping - 2 freq
lyfienes - 1 freq
lapping - 1 freq
livingstoun - 1 freq
ley-baunk - 1 freq
luvingly - 1 freq
lubnaig - 1 freq
looping - 1 freq
€˜loving - 2 freq
lapwing - 1 freq
livingstreets - 1 freq
lobmquzdld - 1 freq
livinglanguage - 7 freq
livingroom - 1 freq
leobancroft - 13 freq
lobbying - 1 freq
lopingted - 1 freq
livingstonwfc - 1 freq
loafnejijq - 1 freq
lvpmxg - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - LFNK
leaving - 24 freq
'living - 1 freq
living - 49 freq
loving - 27 freq
luving - 1 freq
laughing - 21 freq
'laughing - 1 freq
leeving - 1 freq
€˜loving - 2 freq
LOVING
love - 913 freq
loves - 68 freq
loving - 27 freq
loved - 190 freq
lovin - 52 freq
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.261989 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.466570 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.035116 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.039804 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001016 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.