A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

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Similar words to loyal in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
loyal (0) - 19 freq
local (1) - 413 freq
locyal (1) - 3 freq
royal (1) - 174 freq
toyal (1) - 1 freq
royals (2) - 9 freq
modal (2) - 7 freq
rosal (2) - 1 freq
foal (2) - 2 freq
total (2) - 98 freq
royaal (2) - 1 freq
lotae (2) - 1 freq
wdyal (2) - 1 freq
floral (2) - 3 freq
layan (2) - 1 freq
lovan (2) - 3 freq
yoal (2) - 1 freq
tonal (2) - 8 freq
global (2) - 51 freq
loaf (2) - 82 freq
lyan (2) - 29 freq
coal (2) - 134 freq
legal (2) - 85 freq
'royal (2) - 3 freq
loma (2) - 2 freq
loyal (0) - 19 freq
lol (2) - 1606 freq
lal (2) - 1 freq
toyal (2) - 1 freq
leal (2) - 43 freq
royal (2) - 174 freq
locyal (2) - 3 freq
local (2) - 413 freq
lyall (3) - 9 freq
lovel (3) - 1 freq
load (3) - 134 freq
hoal (3) - 4 freq
ryal (3) - 3 freq
locail (3) - 44 freq
loat (3) - 42 freq
lora (3) - 1 freq
yal (3) - 2 freq
loyalty (3) - 10 freq
goal (3) - 90 freq
loas (3) - 2 freq
poal (3) - 1 freq
lya (3) - 1 freq
youll (3) - 2 freq
ll (3) - 69 freq
lael (3) - 6 freq
SoundEx code - L400
leal - 43 freq
lull - 8 freq
loyal - 19 freq
lily - 44 freq
lilo - 1 freq
lowly - 5 freq
leill - 1 freq
leil - 5 freq
lal - 1 freq
lila - 1 freq
lillie - 4 freq
lyle - 3 freq
lael - 6 freq
lallie - 1 freq
lili - 2 freq
lyall - 9 freq
€˜lily - 1 freq
leal- - 1 freq
'leal - 1 freq
loly - 1 freq
lolly - 1 freq
lulu - 2 freq
lil - 10 freq
lally - 2 freq
€˜leal - 1 freq
lol - 1606 freq
‘loyal’ - 1 freq
lile - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - LYL
loyal - 19 freq
lyall - 9 freq
‘loyal’ - 1 freq
LOYAL
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.208931 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.510300 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027947 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.068093 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000909 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.