A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to negotiates in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
negotiates (0) - 1 freq
negotiate (1) - 6 freq
negotiated (1) - 2 freq
negotiatit (2) - 2 freq
negotiatin (2) - 2 freq
negotiators (2) - 1 freq
negatives (3) - 3 freq
negotiations (3) - 6 freq
negotiation (3) - 1 freq
negates (3) - 1 freq
notices (4) - 16 freq
negative (4) - 41 freq
rotates (4) - 2 freq
retaliates (4) - 2 freq
estimates (4) - 1 freq
estates (4) - 19 freq
nomintes (4) - 1 freq
associates (4) - 4 freq
negate (4) - 2 freq
mediates (4) - 1 freq
legitimate (4) - 9 freq
nepotistic (4) - 1 freq
noties (4) - 2 freq
negotioations (4) - 1 freq
negatit (4) - 1 freq
negotiates (0) - 1 freq
negotiated (2) - 2 freq
negotiate (2) - 6 freq
negotiatin (3) - 2 freq
negotiators (3) - 1 freq
negotiatit (3) - 2 freq
negates (4) - 1 freq
negotiation (4) - 1 freq
negotiations (4) - 6 freq
negatives (4) - 3 freq
negotioations (5) - 1 freq
negatit (5) - 1 freq
rotates (6) - 2 freq
hesitates (6) - 1 freq
oniegates (6) - 15 freq
negated (6) - 2 freq
eemitates (6) - 1 freq
noughties (6) - 1 freq
naegaits (6) - 5 freq
entities (6) - 15 freq
nutties (6) - 1 freq
regattas (6) - 1 freq
meditates (6) - 2 freq
neckties (6) - 1 freq
notts (6) - 20 freq
SoundEx code - N233
negotiates - 1 freq
nceded - 1 freq
nestit - 3 freq
nicht-watchie - 1 freq
negotiate - 6 freq
negotiations - 6 freq
negotiated - 2 freq
nested - 1 freq
nyght'at - 1 freq
negated - 2 freq
noosted - 1 freq
nicht-at-eenie - 2 freq
new-cutted - 2 freq
nochtwithstaundin - 1 freq
negotiatit - 2 freq
negotiation - 1 freq
nicht-it - 1 freq
negotioations - 1 freq
€˜negotiations - 1 freq
negotiatin - 2 freq
negatit - 1 freq
newstatesman - 4 freq
negotiators - 1 freq
nesstotties - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - NKXTS
negotiates - 1 freq
NEGOTIATES
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.689439 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 1.107933 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.103057 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.109209 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000957 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.