A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ablow

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to offered in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
offered (0) - 48 freq
offerd (1) - 1 freq
affered (1) - 1 freq
suffered (2) - 21 freq
differed (2) - 1 freq
offer't (2) - 1 freq
proffered (2) - 3 freq
niffered (2) - 2 freq
offece (2) - 1 freq
offend (2) - 12 freq
offerit (2) - 1 freq
offer (2) - 177 freq
oxtered (2) - 7 freq
ordered (2) - 64 freq
siffered (2) - 2 freq
offended (2) - 29 freq
faered (2) - 20 freq
offaired (2) - 1 freq
feered (2) - 2 freq
affere (2) - 1 freq
gaffered (2) - 1 freq
offees (2) - 1 freq
offern (2) - 1 freq
offerin (2) - 65 freq
offeran (2) - 2 freq
offered (0) - 48 freq
offerd (1) - 1 freq
affered (1) - 1 freq
offaired (2) - 1 freq
affere (3) - 1 freq
feered (3) - 2 freq
faered (3) - 20 freq
gaffered (3) - 1 freq
offert (3) - 42 freq
afford (3) - 85 freq
offers (3) - 67 freq
siffered (3) - 2 freq
offerin (3) - 65 freq
offern (3) - 1 freq
offeran (3) - 2 freq
differed (3) - 1 freq
niffered (3) - 2 freq
suffered (3) - 21 freq
offerit (3) - 1 freq
offend (3) - 12 freq
offer (3) - 177 freq
faerd (4) - 10 freq
fevered (4) - 2 freq
oaffers (4) - 1 freq
feerd (4) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - O163
offert - 42 freq
opportunity - 118 freq
offered - 48 freq
overty - 1 freq
operation - 41 freq
opportunities - 43 freq
opportunism - 1 freq
overdo - 1 freq
overheid - 2 freq
overtaik - 1 freq
over-rateed - 1 freq
overdraft - 1 freq
operated - 5 freq
operate - 12 freq
overdose - 3 freq
overdrive - 7 freq
overdone - 1 freq
overdue - 9 freq
overt - 4 freq
offerit - 1 freq
operatic - 2 freq
opportunite - 1 freq
operational - 3 freq
operations - 8 freq
o'pride - 1 freq
overtime - 2 freq
oaffirt - 2 freq
operatin - 9 freq
opportunist - 1 freq
overrated - 2 freq
offaired - 1 freq
operators - 1 freq
opportunitie - 4 freq
offer't - 1 freq
oppertunitie - 1 freq
operates - 4 freq
operator - 5 freq
operatioun - 1 freq
overtly - 1 freq
opportunistic - 1 freq
opportunists - 1 freq
offerd - 1 freq
overtone - 1 freq
overdid - 1 freq
oafurt - 1 freq
€˜overt - 1 freq
operating - 3 freq
o'aberdeen - 1 freq
over-rated - 1 freq
overturn - 1 freq
overtake - 1 freq
overtook - 1 freq
ooprt - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - OFRT
offert - 42 freq
offered - 48 freq
overty - 1 freq
overdo - 1 freq
overdue - 9 freq
overt - 4 freq
offerit - 1 freq
oaffirt - 2 freq
offaired - 1 freq
offer't - 1 freq
offerd - 1 freq
oafurt - 1 freq
€˜overt - 1 freq
OFFERED
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.413246 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.520329 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.059461 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037172 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.037092 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.