A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to ootwards in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
ootwards (0) - 12 freq
ootward (1) - 6 freq
outwards (1) - 1 freq
coowards (2) - 1 freq
outward (2) - 2 freq
cowards (2) - 5 freq
atwards (2) - 3 freq
fitwards (2) - 1 freq
ootwardly (2) - 3 freq
soothwards (2) - 1 freq
norwards (2) - 1 freq
ootwales (2) - 1 freq
ootwart (2) - 2 freq
dotards (2) - 1 freq
doonwards (2) - 8 freq
onwards (2) - 19 freq
forwards (2) - 5 freq
towards (2) - 170 freq
wards (3) - 30 freq
'onward' (3) - 1 freq
rewards (3) - 6 freq
nonwurds (3) - 1 freq
sottars (3) - 3 freq
seawards (3) - 1 freq
ootcasts (3) - 1 freq
ootwards (0) - 12 freq
outwards (1) - 1 freq
ootward (2) - 6 freq
atwards (2) - 3 freq
towards (2) - 170 freq
tawards (3) - 7 freq
tiwards (3) - 3 freq
onwards (3) - 19 freq
twaards (3) - 1 freq
fitwards (3) - 1 freq
outward (3) - 2 freq
cowards (3) - 5 freq
taewards (3) - 186 freq
ootwardly (3) - 3 freq
coowards (3) - 1 freq
edwards (4) - 5 freq
toward's (4) - 1 freq
stewards (4) - 4 freq
taywords (4) - 1 freq
tacwards (4) - 1 freq
atward (4) - 1 freq
toward (4) - 24 freq
inwards (4) - 7 freq
eastwards (4) - 3 freq
upwards (4) - 12 freq
SoundEx code - O363
ootwart - 2 freq
outward - 2 freq
o'trade - 1 freq
ootriders - 1 freq
odoratif - 1 freq
ootward - 6 freq
ootwards - 12 freq
ootwardly - 3 freq
oatridge - 2 freq
owthorities - 2 freq
outwards - 1 freq
odrdoke - 1 freq
o'treating - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - OTWRTS
ootwards - 12 freq
outwards - 1 freq
OOTWARDS
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.196329 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.370385 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028775 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037953 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000910 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.