A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to tortoise in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
tortoise (0) - 26 freq
tortoise- (1) - 3 freq
tortoises (1) - 1 freq
porpoise (2) - 19 freq
tortie (2) - 5 freq
torquoise (2) - 1 freq
torhouse (2) - 1 freq
toatie (3) - 6 freq
porto's (3) - 5 freq
dormoose (3) - 116 freq
forthie (3) - 1 freq
torters (3) - 1 freq
tertowie (3) - 1 freq
torsos (3) - 1 freq
worthie (3) - 5 freq
morose (3) - 1 freq
toryism (3) - 1 freq
porpoises (3) - 1 freq
gersoise (3) - 5 freq
o'thise (3) - 1 freq
torture (3) - 21 freq
mortice (3) - 4 freq
portie (3) - 3 freq
fortie (3) - 5 freq
cortese (3) - 1 freq
tortoise (0) - 26 freq
tortoises (2) - 1 freq
tortoise- (2) - 3 freq
torhouse (3) - 1 freq
torquoise (3) - 1 freq
tortie (3) - 5 freq
torture (4) - 21 freq
trots (4) - 3 freq
turquoise (4) - 5 freq
cortese (4) - 1 freq
treatise (4) - 2 freq
terts (4) - 2 freq
tarts (4) - 40 freq
trois (4) - 1 freq
mortis (4) - 2 freq
troots (4) - 16 freq
tretis (4) - 1 freq
porpoise (4) - 19 freq
torters (4) - 1 freq
torsos (4) - 1 freq
tertowie (4) - 1 freq
torter (5) - 1 freq
troops (5) - 67 freq
trootie (5) - 3 freq
tartit (5) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - T632
towards - 170 freq
traets - 1 freq
tortoise- - 3 freq
tortoise - 26 freq
tarts - 40 freq
taewards - 186 freq
tradesfolk - 1 freq
threits - 4 freq
threats - 18 freq
trudge - 5 freq
troots - 16 freq
tredsman - 3 freq
treds - 3 freq
tredsmen - 2 freq
tairts - 5 freq
terts - 2 freq
thritty-seevin - 1 freq
therties - 1 freq
treddsmen - 1 freq
threads - 8 freq
truths - 6 freq
trudged - 6 freq
threids - 42 freq
treats - 21 freq
throats - 9 freq
thirty-seven - 2 freq
thirty-seiven - 1 freq
threeds - 4 freq
truiths - 2 freq
thord's - 1 freq
thraids - 1 freq
thrids - 3 freq
towarts - 5 freq
trouts - 3 freq
tiward's - 5 freq
teward's - 1 freq
toward's - 1 freq
throat's - 4 freq
taeward's - 1 freq
tiwards - 3 freq
thirties - 17 freq
thrades - 1 freq
tourette's - 1 freq
treat's - 1 freq
treaties - 2 freq
trades - 9 freq
thirty-six - 1 freq
thirty-eight - 1 freq
traits - 4 freq
tart-tastin - 1 freq
truth's - 1 freq
tortoises - 1 freq
trotts - 1 freq
trots - 3 freq
thurties - 1 freq
treads - 1 freq
thirtysax - 1 freq
thirty-sax - 2 freq
tortugas - 1 freq
trodge - 1 freq
theoretiecal - 2 freq
thraets - 1 freq
thratchan - 1 freq
thirty-seeven - 1 freq
tawards - 7 freq
tradesman-turned-missionary - 1 freq
throtts - 1 freq
twaards - 1 freq
twartquoy - 1 freq
trooths - 1 freq
treids - 1 freq
theoretical - 3 freq
theoretically - 2 freq
tortoise-fur - 1 freq
theoretic - 1 freq
true'-at's - 1 freq
threid's - 1 freq
'tawards' - 1 freq
thirds - 2 freq
tradesmen's - 1 freq
thratch - 1 freq
third-cless - 1 freq
tradeeshin - 1 freq
treds-fowk - 1 freq
tretis - 1 freq
treeds - 1 freq
tradesman - 4 freq
tradesman's - 1 freq
threttiesum - 1 freq
thratched - 1 freq
trotskyists - 1 freq
taewarts - 1 freq
treatise - 2 freq
tortoise-shell - 1 freq
twartis - 7 freq
towartis - 2 freq
throat-slittin - 1 freq
thewords - 1 freq
trudging - 1 freq
tradesmen - 1 freq
taywords - 1 freq
tortoiseshall - 2 freq
taewrds - 1 freq
tardis - 2 freq
tradasro - 4 freq
'treeds' - 1 freq
traduced - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - TRTS
dorts - 8 freq
traets - 1 freq
tortoise- - 3 freq
tortoise - 26 freq
tarts - 40 freq
troots - 16 freq
treds - 3 freq
tairts - 5 freq
terts - 2 freq
treats - 21 freq
darts - 32 freq
trouts - 3 freq
tourette's - 1 freq
treat's - 1 freq
treaties - 2 freq
trades - 9 freq
traits - 4 freq
druids - 5 freq
trotts - 1 freq
trots - 3 freq
treads - 1 freq
dreids - 2 freq
derts - 2 freq
treids - 1 freq
true'-at's - 1 freq
dratsi - 7 freq
tretis - 1 freq
treeds - 1 freq
dorados - 1 freq
treatise - 2 freq
dairts - 2 freq
dirts - 1 freq
dratsie - 1 freq
taewrds - 1 freq
tardis - 2 freq
'treeds' - 1 freq
draatsi - 2 freq
TORTOISE
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.208260 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.392561 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.027551 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037769 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000916 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.