A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to callum in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
callum (0) - 81 freq
mcallum (1) - 1 freq
calum (1) - 12 freq
callumc (1) - 46 freq
collum (1) - 1 freq
mallum (1) - 1 freq
callus (1) - 1 freq
vellum (2) - 2 freq
callit (2) - 3 freq
callie (2) - 1 freq
talcum (2) - 1 freq
fillum (2) - 9 freq
walcum (2) - 31 freq
callin (2) - 31 freq
caller (2) - 78 freq
gaulum (2) - 1 freq
bellum (2) - 3 freq
willum (2) - 5 freq
callous (2) - 2 freq
colum (2) - 2 freq
callum's (2) - 5 freq
calcul (2) - 2 freq
caum (2) - 36 freq
album (2) - 23 freq
calloo (2) - 2 freq
callum (0) - 81 freq
collum (1) - 1 freq
mallum (2) - 1 freq
callus (2) - 1 freq
callumc (2) - 46 freq
mcallum (2) - 1 freq
calum (2) - 12 freq
calle (3) - 2 freq
gollum (3) - 1 freq
calloo (3) - 2 freq
callar (3) - 4 freq
call (3) - 216 freq
caalm (3) - 1 freq
called (3) - 195 freq
collums (3) - 2 freq
calls (3) - 31 freq
callt (3) - 14 freq
vollum (3) - 4 freq
calm (3) - 128 freq
caulm (3) - 5 freq
willum (3) - 5 freq
callie (3) - 1 freq
caller (3) - 78 freq
callin (3) - 31 freq
fillum (3) - 9 freq
SoundEx code - C450
clean - 349 freq
clim - 33 freq
ceilin - 64 freq
colony - 9 freq
clown - 35 freq
callin - 31 freq
calm - 128 freq
clammy - 4 freq
'calm - 10 freq
chilean - 3 freq
column - 20 freq
callan - 3 freq
clam - 10 freq
chillin - 6 freq
clan - 56 freq
claim - 80 freq
'clean - 2 freq
claen - 7 freq
caulm - 5 freq
clime - 7 freq
cloyin - 3 freq
coolin - 2 freq
callum - 81 freq
collin - 2 freq
cullen - 16 freq
clawin - 10 freq
caalin - 2 freq
cleen - 3 freq
clain - 13 freq
cloon - 8 freq
claain - 3 freq
'claim - 4 freq
clone - 5 freq
calum - 12 freq
colin - 56 freq
cal'in - 1 freq
caalm - 1 freq
claim' - 1 freq
cöllyin - 1 freq
calleen - 1 freq
chuilín - 1 freq
collum - 1 freq
clane - 4 freq
clame - 1 freq
colum - 2 freq
cuillyin - 1 freq
caalan - 2 freq
clem - 4 freq
clene - 3 freq
cleane - 1 freq
ceilan - 1 freq
colon - 1 freq
climm - 5 freq
caallin - 1 freq
coulna - 1 freq
cleem - 1 freq
cweelin - 1 freq
ceylon - 4 freq
culyiein - 2 freq
cloan - 1 freq
colline - 1 freq
€˜clean - 1 freq
€˜coln - 1 freq
coln - 2 freq
€˜colin - 1 freq
€˜calm - 2 freq
cline - 4 freq
claem - 2 freq
cailín - 1 freq
cailean - 1 freq
cluny - 2 freq
cuilin - 1 freq
cln - 1 freq
chaaalynn - 1 freq
celin - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - KLM
clim - 33 freq
climb - 56 freq
glum - 10 freq
calm - 128 freq
clammy - 4 freq
'calm - 10 freq
gloam - 5 freq
clam - 10 freq
claim - 80 freq
columbo - 2 freq
caulm - 5 freq
clime - 7 freq
gloom - 31 freq
callum - 81 freq
gloomy - 6 freq
glaum - 4 freq
glim - 8 freq
qualm - 2 freq
'claim - 4 freq
calum - 12 freq
caalm - 1 freq
gleam - 7 freq
claim' - 1 freq
clomb - 1 freq
'climb - 1 freq
collum - 1 freq
clame - 1 freq
colum - 2 freq
clem - 4 freq
gloum - 1 freq
glaim - 4 freq
golem - 1 freq
gaulum - 1 freq
gaulum' - 2 freq
columba - 2 freq
climm - 5 freq
glame - 1 freq
columbae - 2 freq
clamb - 2 freq
cleem - 1 freq
colombo - 1 freq
gollum - 1 freq
€˜calm - 2 freq
claem - 2 freq
glam - 2 freq
‘gloom’ - 1 freq
colombia - 3 freq
clmbie - 2 freq
CALLUM
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.189096 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.497463 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.077118 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.038689 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000906 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.