A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to cullen in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
cullen (0) - 16 freq
pullen (1) - 1 freq
culler (1) - 1 freq
fullen (1) - 1 freq
mullen (1) - 1 freq
culled (1) - 3 freq
sullen (1) - 7 freq
mullin (2) - 3 freq
dulled (2) - 1 freq
collin (2) - 2 freq
cursen (2) - 1 freq
tellen (2) - 3 freq
killen (2) - 4 freq
furlen (2) - 1 freq
fallen (2) - 29 freq
cuilin (2) - 1 freq
rollen (2) - 2 freq
curled (2) - 43 freq
culfin (2) - 1 freq
cull (2) - 7 freq
claen (2) - 7 freq
colleg (2) - 2 freq
culling (2) - 2 freq
curlew (2) - 3 freq
pulley (2) - 9 freq
cullen (0) - 16 freq
callin (2) - 31 freq
calleen (2) - 1 freq
callan (2) - 3 freq
sullen (2) - 7 freq
collin (2) - 2 freq
culled (2) - 3 freq
pullen (2) - 1 freq
fullen (2) - 1 freq
culler (2) - 1 freq
mullen (2) - 1 freq
culloden (3) - 13 freq
culzean (3) - 1 freq
wullin (3) - 23 freq
dullin (3) - 2 freq
culls (3) - 2 freq
caallin (3) - 1 freq
lullan (3) - 1 freq
calle (3) - 2 freq
wellen (3) - 1 freq
fullin (3) - 29 freq
fellen (3) - 1 freq
pullin (3) - 104 freq
mullan (3) - 2 freq
pollen (3) - 3 freq
SoundEx code - C450
clean - 349 freq
clim - 33 freq
ceilin - 64 freq
colony - 9 freq
clown - 35 freq
callin - 31 freq
calm - 128 freq
clammy - 4 freq
'calm - 10 freq
chilean - 3 freq
column - 20 freq
callan - 3 freq
clam - 10 freq
chillin - 6 freq
clan - 56 freq
claim - 80 freq
'clean - 2 freq
claen - 7 freq
caulm - 5 freq
clime - 7 freq
cloyin - 3 freq
coolin - 2 freq
callum - 81 freq
collin - 2 freq
cullen - 16 freq
clawin - 10 freq
caalin - 2 freq
cleen - 3 freq
clain - 13 freq
cloon - 8 freq
claain - 3 freq
'claim - 4 freq
clone - 5 freq
calum - 12 freq
colin - 56 freq
cal'in - 1 freq
caalm - 1 freq
claim' - 1 freq
cöllyin - 1 freq
calleen - 1 freq
chuilín - 1 freq
collum - 1 freq
clane - 4 freq
clame - 1 freq
colum - 2 freq
cuillyin - 1 freq
caalan - 2 freq
clem - 4 freq
clene - 3 freq
cleane - 1 freq
ceilan - 1 freq
colon - 1 freq
climm - 5 freq
caallin - 1 freq
coulna - 1 freq
cleem - 1 freq
cweelin - 1 freq
ceylon - 4 freq
culyiein - 2 freq
cloan - 1 freq
colline - 1 freq
€˜clean - 1 freq
€˜coln - 1 freq
coln - 2 freq
€˜colin - 1 freq
€˜calm - 2 freq
cline - 4 freq
claem - 2 freq
cailín - 1 freq
cailean - 1 freq
cluny - 2 freq
cuilin - 1 freq
cln - 1 freq
chaaalynn - 1 freq
celin - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - KLN
clean - 349 freq
killin - 61 freq
glen - 162 freq
gowlin - 15 freq
colony - 9 freq
clown - 35 freq
callin - 31 freq
callan - 3 freq
clan - 56 freq
'clean - 2 freq
claen - 7 freq
coolin - 2 freq
collin - 2 freq
cullen - 16 freq
glean - 4 freq
killeen - 1 freq
caalin - 2 freq
cleen - 3 freq
kleen - 1 freq
gallon - 12 freq
clain - 13 freq
cloon - 8 freq
claain - 3 freq
klein - 5 freq
galeen - 1 freq
clone - 5 freq
colin - 56 freq
kïllin - 2 freq
cal'in - 1 freq
queelin - 1 freq
gale-eyn - 1 freq
calleen - 1 freq
clane - 4 freq
gowlan - 1 freq
caalan - 2 freq
killan - 2 freq
kiln - 7 freq
gullane - 2 freq
ka'iulani - 1 freq
clene - 3 freq
glen' - 1 freq
cleane - 1 freq
klan - 1 freq
colon - 1 freq
kline - 1 freq
caallin - 1 freq
coulna - 1 freq
cloan - 1 freq
colline - 1 freq
€˜clean - 1 freq
glenn - 1 freq
glenoe - 1 freq
€˜coln - 1 freq
coln - 2 freq
€˜colin - 1 freq
cline - 4 freq
cailín - 1 freq
cailean - 1 freq
cluny - 2 freq
cuilin - 1 freq
keelin - 1 freq
€˜killin - 1 freq
gleann - 1 freq
cln - 1 freq
kullin - 1 freq
killen - 4 freq
CULLEN
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.205221 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.318312 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028128 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.037818 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000842 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.