A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

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Similar words to helen in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
helen (0) - 46 freq
helena (1) - 4 freq
helpen (1) - 1 freq
heles (1) - 1 freq
heven (1) - 1 freq
heen (1) - 4 freq
helley (2) - 1 freq
reled (2) - 1 freq
heile (2) - 1 freq
pele (2) - 17 freq
helix (2) - 7 freq
-een (2) - 1 freq
here- (2) - 1 freq
herin (2) - 2 freq
helja (2) - 1 freq
melea (2) - 3 freq
here (2) - 4136 freq
glen (2) - 162 freq
elven (2) - 1 freq
heli (2) - 3 freq
herer (2) - 1 freq
melee (2) - 3 freq
holin (2) - 2 freq
healed (2) - 10 freq
relent (2) - 5 freq
helen (0) - 46 freq
helena (1) - 4 freq
healin (2) - 8 freq
halin (2) - 1 freq
heilan (2) - 17 freq
holin (2) - 2 freq
heelan (2) - 7 freq
houlen (2) - 1 freq
heelin (2) - 1 freq
heilin (2) - 1 freq
hielan (2) - 27 freq
heven (2) - 1 freq
haulen (2) - 10 freq
heen (2) - 4 freq
heles (2) - 1 freq
helpen (2) - 1 freq
helly (3) - 16 freq
helpan (3) - 1 freq
haen (3) - 152 freq
heeren (3) - 2 freq
holed (3) - 7 freq
hello (3) - 48 freq
haled (3) - 1 freq
heel (3) - 35 freq
heaven (3) - 69 freq
SoundEx code - H450
haulin - 19 freq
hielan - 27 freq
helm - 15 freq
howlin - 53 freq
helen - 46 freq
healin - 8 freq
halloween - 64 freq
hallowe'en - 7 freq
hole-an - 2 freq
heelan - 7 freq
holm - 24 freq
howlan - 11 freq
houlin - 21 freq
howlin' - 2 freq
houlen - 1 freq
haulen - 10 freq
heelin - 1 freq
heilan - 17 freq
haalin - 9 freq
helena - 4 freq
hailin - 7 freq
hoolin - 6 freq
hallon - 1 freq
hallion - 16 freq
hielaun - 1 freq
haalan - 2 freq
hellyan - 2 freq
healin' - 1 freq
heilan' - 1 freq
hill-hanna - 1 freq
holin - 2 freq
holl-an - 1 freq
hulm - 2 freq
hollin - 1 freq
hallan - 1 freq
halin - 1 freq
helium - 8 freq
hielan' - 1 freq
hie'lan' - 1 freq
hallooin - 2 freq
houlihan - 1 freq
hlmm - 1 freq
houlin' - 1 freq
hallaeeen - 1 freq
hulme - 1 freq
heilin - 1 freq
hallaeen - 12 freq
hawalleen - 1 freq
hlnn - 1 freq
'holmy - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - HLN
haulin - 19 freq
hielan - 27 freq
howlin - 53 freq
helen - 46 freq
healin - 8 freq
hole-an - 2 freq
heelan - 7 freq
howlan - 11 freq
houlin - 21 freq
howlin' - 2 freq
houlen - 1 freq
haulen - 10 freq
heelin - 1 freq
heilan - 17 freq
haalin - 9 freq
helena - 4 freq
hailin - 7 freq
hoolin - 6 freq
hallon - 1 freq
hallion - 16 freq
hielaun - 1 freq
haalan - 2 freq
healin' - 1 freq
heilan' - 1 freq
holin - 2 freq
holl-an - 1 freq
hollin - 1 freq
hallan - 1 freq
halin - 1 freq
hielan' - 1 freq
hie'lan' - 1 freq
hallooin - 2 freq
houlin' - 1 freq
hallaeeen - 1 freq
heilin - 1 freq
hallaeen - 12 freq
HELEN
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.181477 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.336980 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.028880 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036488 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000839 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.