A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to lowden in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
lowden (0) - 12 freq
cowden (1) - 7 freq
gowden (1) - 233 freq
lowdent (1) - 1 freq
lowdens (1) - 4 freq
lowen (1) - 2 freq
lowdin (1) - 1 freq
lowsen (1) - 2 freq
loudens (2) - 1 freq
holden (2) - 2 freq
gowpen (2) - 4 freq
lowpan (2) - 2 freq
lownin (2) - 2 freq
london (2) - 179 freq
lower (2) - 57 freq
olden (2) - 1 freq
flowen (2) - 2 freq
looder (2) - 36 freq
lowped (2) - 64 freq
slowen (2) - 1 freq
golden (2) - 87 freq
lousen (2) - 1 freq
lode (2) - 2 freq
hodden (2) - 8 freq
lowse (2) - 112 freq
lowden (0) - 12 freq
lowdin (1) - 1 freq
lowsen (2) - 2 freq
lowen (2) - 2 freq
lowdoun (2) - 1 freq
lowdens (2) - 4 freq
cowden (2) - 7 freq
gowden (2) - 233 freq
lowdent (2) - 1 freq
lowderin (3) - 1 freq
lowein (3) - 1 freq
leaden (3) - 1 freq
landen (3) - 1 freq
lawen (3) - 1 freq
loddan (3) - 1 freq
howdin (3) - 1 freq
lowan (3) - 6 freq
howdien (3) - 6 freq
leiden (3) - 3 freq
lowsin (3) - 47 freq
lowrin (3) - 2 freq
laiden (3) - 2 freq
lown (3) - 58 freq
loadin (3) - 5 freq
laden (3) - 13 freq
SoundEx code - L350
loadin - 5 freq
lettin - 91 freq
lattin - 53 freq
latin - 92 freq
leadin - 66 freq
lowdin - 1 freq
leetin - 5 freq
laedin - 1 freq
lowden - 12 freq
lothian - 81 freq
littin - 10 freq
leiden - 3 freq
loudoun - 18 freq
laden - 13 freq
leadan - 5 freq
lettin' - 2 freq
let-doon - 1 freq
let'm - 1 freq
loathin - 4 freq
loddan - 1 freq
lotion - 4 freq
luttin - 8 freq
lat-doon - 1 freq
lettan - 1 freq
looten - 1 freq
lootin - 4 freq
laudin - 1 freq
leadin' - 3 freq
lutten - 2 freq
'luttin - 1 freq
litany - 1 freq
lydon - 1 freq
latten - 11 freq
litten - 2 freq
loutin - 3 freq
lowtin - 1 freq
letham - 6 freq
laitin - 19 freq
lowdoun - 1 freq
leitanie - 1 freq
latyn - 1 freq
lutton - 1 freq
leaden - 1 freq
ladin - 1 freq
€œleadin - 1 freq
lithuania - 1 freq
ladny - 1 freq
laidin - 2 freq
leatham - 9 freq
laiden - 2 freq
ladym - 2 freq
luton - 2 freq
lettinÂ’ - 1 freq
ludm - 1 freq
leadinÂ’ - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - LTN
loadin - 5 freq
lettin - 91 freq
lattin - 53 freq
latin - 92 freq
leadin - 66 freq
lowdin - 1 freq
leetin - 5 freq
laedin - 1 freq
lowden - 12 freq
littin - 10 freq
leiden - 3 freq
loudoun - 18 freq
laden - 13 freq
leadan - 5 freq
lettin' - 2 freq
loddan - 1 freq
luttin - 8 freq
lettan - 1 freq
looten - 1 freq
lootin - 4 freq
laudin - 1 freq
leadin' - 3 freq
lutten - 2 freq
'luttin - 1 freq
litany - 1 freq
lydon - 1 freq
latten - 11 freq
litten - 2 freq
loutin - 3 freq
lowtin - 1 freq
laitin - 19 freq
lowdoun - 1 freq
leitanie - 1 freq
latyn - 1 freq
lutton - 1 freq
leaden - 1 freq
ladin - 1 freq
€œleadin - 1 freq
ladny - 1 freq
laidin - 2 freq
laiden - 2 freq
luton - 2 freq
lettinÂ’ - 1 freq
hldnn - 1 freq
leadinÂ’ - 1 freq
LOWDEN
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.185863 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.327136 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.029068 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.036699 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000755 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.