A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

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Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example sonsie

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Similar words to navel in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
navel (0) - 1 freq
nave (1) - 1 freq
novel (1) - 65 freq
gavel (1) - 6 freq
navels (1) - 1 freq
naver (1) - 3 freq
nael (1) - 2 freq
ravel (1) - 2 freq
pavel (1) - 1 freq
naval (1) - 8 freq
gave (2) - 237 freq
lapel (2) - 3 freq
nove (2) - 1 freq
davey (2) - 13 freq
avec (2) - 1 freq
lavey (2) - 2 freq
naze (2) - 1 freq
casel (2) - 1 freq
name' (2) - 3 freq
nal (2) - 1 freq
lael (2) - 6 freq
marvel (2) - 6 freq
never (2) - 1611 freq
maves (2) - 8 freq
rave (2) - 9 freq
navel (0) - 1 freq
naval (1) - 8 freq
novel (1) - 65 freq
pavel (2) - 1 freq
nael (2) - 2 freq
novil (2) - 3 freq
ravel (2) - 2 freq
nave (2) - 1 freq
gavel (2) - 6 freq
navels (2) - 1 freq
naver (2) - 3 freq
nigel (3) - 49 freq
nately (3) - 2 freq
anvil (3) - 5 freq
enamel (3) - 5 freq
niel (3) - 1 freq
niven (3) - 3 freq
yaval (3) - 1 freq
nives (3) - 2 freq
noel (3) - 1 freq
unravel (3) - 1 freq
level (3) - 146 freq
navir (3) - 2 freq
nasl (3) - 1 freq
lovel (3) - 1 freq
SoundEx code - N140
noble - 30 freq
nibble - 8 freq
nipple - 3 freq
novel - 65 freq
naval - 8 freq
neville - 14 freq
nippily - 2 freq
'noble - 1 freq
'nobel - 1 freq
nobel - 9 freq
novelle - 4 freq
noabil - 1 freq
novella - 4 freq
nobil - 1 freq
nobill - 1 freq
naafil - 1 freq
navel - 1 freq
€˜noble - 1 freq
nepal - 1 freq
novil - 3 freq
nfl - 2 freq
nebbiolo - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - NFL
novel - 65 freq
naval - 8 freq
neville - 14 freq
novelle - 4 freq
novella - 4 freq
naafil - 1 freq
navel - 1 freq
novil - 3 freq
nfl - 2 freq
NAVEL
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 0.224653 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 0.414139 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.029964 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.049503 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.000903 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.