A Corpus of 21st Century Scots Texts

Intro a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Texts Writers Statistics Top200 Search Compare

Levenshtein Distance

Enter a word to find nearest neighbouring words, for example ahint

- basic concord - pre-sorted concord - post-sorted concord - map and chronology - chronogrid - fine-grain concord -

Similar words to hup in Corpus

Levenshtein Double Levenshtein SoundEx MetaPhone Manually curated
hup (0) - 5 freq
hop (1) - 13 freq
hub (1) - 31 freq
lup (1) - 1 freq
hun (1) - 8 freq
hur (1) - 787 freq
hut (1) - 85 freq
mup (1) - 2 freq
tup (1) - 6 freq
hp (1) - 3 freq
hue (1) - 24 freq
'up (1) - 18 freq
hwp (1) - 1 freq
nup (1) - 12 freq
htp (1) - 1 freq
hul (1) - 6 freq
gup (1) - 2 freq
uup (1) - 4 freq
yup (1) - 4 freq
aup (1) - 1 freq
huf (1) - 1 freq
hud (1) - 1280 freq
hui (1) - 1 freq
huy (1) - 3 freq
oup (1) - 1 freq
hup (0) - 5 freq
hap (1) - 53 freq
hp (1) - 3 freq
heup (1) - 1 freq
houp (1) - 3 freq
hop (1) - 13 freq
hip (1) - 32 freq
huv (2) - 1162 freq
hus (2) - 456 freq
dup (2) - 5 freq
cup (2) - 308 freq
hum (2) - 44 freq
hmp (2) - 1 freq
up (2) - 12983 freq
huh (2) - 15 freq
sup (2) - 53 freq
eup (2) - 2 freq
huk (2) - 1 freq
heap (2) - 46 freq
yhp (2) - 1 freq
ohp (2) - 1 freq
haip (2) - 7 freq
hope (2) - 756 freq
haep (2) - 13 freq
hype (2) - 6 freq
SoundEx code - H100
have - 1198 freq
happy - 755 freq
huif - 12 freq
hope - 756 freq
hauf - 704 freq
heap - 46 freq
hip - 32 freq
hiv - 1171 freq
hav - 9 freq
hivvy - 22 freq
haev - 15 freq
howf - 18 freq
howpfu - 20 freq
howp - 160 freq
haufwey - 14 freq
hippo - 3 freq
huffy - 5 freq
huff - 34 freq
hoop - 34 freq
heave-ho - 3 freq
heavy - 192 freq
huv - 1162 freq
haippy - 2 freq
hape - 3 freq
hive - 29 freq
haip - 7 freq
hof - 1 freq
hap - 53 freq
hawf - 18 freq
'huv - 8 freq
'hope - 2 freq
hevvy - 1 freq
haaf - 34 freq
'haev - 4 freq
hove - 3 freq
hivvie - 18 freq
howif - 1 freq
hauf-wey - 4 freq
hippy- - 1 freq
houp - 3 freq
'hiv - 5 freq
howff - 56 freq
hi-fi - 3 freq
howpfae - 1 freq
heave - 13 freq
hop - 13 freq
hubby - 10 freq
hobby - 14 freq
hub - 31 freq
haeve - 5 freq
hif - 4 freq
haevy - 2 freq
haivy - 1 freq
hoof - 15 freq
houpee - 3 freq
hoap - 2 freq
haav - 1 freq
'hibee - 1 freq
hiva - 1 freq
huviae - 1 freq
hbo - 1 freq
hef - 1 freq
haufway - 3 freq
hauf-fu - 2 freq
hfe - 2 freq
h've - 1 freq
'howp - 2 freq
heapie - 1 freq
haep - 13 freq
'have - 4 freq
hubba - 1 freq
hb - 9 freq
hype - 6 freq
heebie - 3 freq
hippy - 4 freq
hobb - 1 freq
hoabby - 1 freq
'happy - 7 freq
hauf-fou - 1 freq
habbie - 9 freq
'hauf - 5 freq
hopp' - 1 freq
hob - 10 freq
haffie - 1 freq
hup - 5 freq
ho-bo - 1 freq
'hav - 1 freq
happie - 13 freq
hopp - 5 freq
hap- - 1 freq
hippie - 2 freq
höve - 1 freq
hev - 139 freq
hewvie - 1 freq
haf - 9 freq
'have' - 1 freq
hoove - 1 freq
heavie - 1 freq
habby - 2 freq
havy - 2 freq
hou've - 1 freq
hobbie - 1 freq
hubbie - 1 freq
hauf-way - 1 freq
'hup' - 1 freq
hauf-wye - 2 freq
happ - 4 freq
howpie - 1 freq
hauf- - 1 freq
houff - 3 freq
€œhiv - 8 freq
howpfie - 1 freq
haff - 3 freq
haffi - 3 freq
€˜hope - 2 freq
€˜huv - 5 freq
€˜happy - 2 freq
€œhuv - 1 freq
€œhave - 3 freq
habbie' - 1 freq
haap - 1 freq
€˜have - 2 freq
€œhauf - 1 freq
€˜hup - 1 freq
hope- - 1 freq
€œheavy - 1 freq
huf - 1 freq
hyv - 1 freq
hivy - 1 freq
€™have - 1 freq
€™happy - 1 freq
hiv' - 1 freq
hp - 3 freq
heb - 1 freq
hv - 4 freq
hoofba - 1 freq
‘hoof - 1 freq
heeve - 1 freq
hfi - 1 freq
hivÂ’i - 1 freq
hf - 2 freq
hbv - 1 freq
hbui - 1 freq
hib - 1 freq
hibee - 4 freq
hibby - 24 freq
heavey - 1 freq
hapoe - 1 freq
hbu - 1 freq
hvb - 2 freq
hubo - 1 freq
hvhh - 1 freq
haif - 1 freq
haiv - 1 freq
hpw - 1 freq
hwp - 1 freq
'heavy' - 1 freq
hppyu - 1 freq
hibbie - 2 freq
hwieb - 1 freq
hvw - 1 freq
heup - 1 freq
MetaPhone code - HP
happy - 755 freq
hope - 756 freq
heap - 46 freq
hip - 32 freq
howp - 160 freq
hippo - 3 freq
hoop - 34 freq
haippy - 2 freq
hape - 3 freq
haip - 7 freq
hap - 53 freq
'hope - 2 freq
hippy- - 1 freq
houp - 3 freq
hop - 13 freq
houpee - 3 freq
hoap - 2 freq
'howp - 2 freq
heapie - 1 freq
haep - 13 freq
hippy - 4 freq
'happy - 7 freq
hopp' - 1 freq
hup - 5 freq
happie - 13 freq
hopp - 5 freq
hap- - 1 freq
hippie - 2 freq
'hup' - 1 freq
happ - 4 freq
howpie - 1 freq
€˜hope - 2 freq
€˜happy - 2 freq
haap - 1 freq
€˜hup - 1 freq
hope- - 1 freq
€™happy - 1 freq
hapoe - 1 freq
heup - 1 freq
HUP
Time to execute Levenshtein function - 1.002345 milliseconds
The Levenshtein distance is the number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform one word into another, its useful for detecting typos and alternative spellings
Time to execute Double Levenshtein function - 1.417838 milliseconds
In a stroke of genius, this runs the Levenshtein function twice, once without vowels and adds the distance together, giving double weight to consonants.
Time to execute SoundEx function - 0.100173 milliseconds
Soundex is a phonetic algorithm for indexing names by sound, as pronounced in English. The goal is for homophones to be encoded to the same representation so that they can be matched despite minor differences in spelling.
Time to execute MetaPhone function - 0.182870 milliseconds
Metaphone is a phonetic algorithm, published by Lawrence Philips in 1990, for indexing words by their English pronunciation.[1] It fundamentally improves on the Soundex algorithm by using information about variations and inconsistencies in English spelling and pronunciation to produce a more accurate encoding, which does a better job of matching words and names which sound similar.
Time to execute Manually curated function - 0.001064 milliseconds
Manual Curation uses a lookup table / lexicon which has been created by hand which links words to their lemmas, and includes obvious typos and spelling variations. Not all words are covered.